The results are in!
Census 2010 reported 308,745,538 people living in the United States on April 1, 2010. Now what?
We’re glad you asked.
The answer is reapportionment.(editor: Huh?) That’s the act of reallocating the 435 seats available in the House of Representatives. The outcome of the Census tells us how many congressmen/women are awarded to each state. As a matter of fact, this is why we have a census in the first place.
In Article I, Section 2 of the Constitution you can find the Founding Fathers’ plans for the census and apportionment process.
Still confused? Check out this video from the U. S. Census Bureau.