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<Title>Nancy Miller and colleagues receive multimillion 5-year funding from the SSA to further research and training in retirement, health, and disability research</Title>
<Body>
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    <img width="150" height="150" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/SSA-grant-PUP-class24-8027-scaled-e1725051129643-150x150.jpg" alt="A classroom with tables set up in a circle with SSA/RDRC students listening to a presentation" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">
    <p>As an undergraduate student at Earlham College in Richmond, Indiana, <a href="https://publicpolicy.umbc.edu/nancy-a-miller/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><strong>Nancy Miller</strong></a>, professor of public policy, participated in a National Science Foundation grant-funded program to train students in academic research. Miller traveled throughout Indianapolis, gaining skills in interviewing participants and managing data to investigate how the school, health, and justice systems coordinated child welfare cases. A spark was lit, and Miller has been doing research ever since for the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, the National Institute of Disability and Rehabilitation Research, and now, the Social Security Administration (SSA).</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Miller, in collaboration with colleagues at the University of Baltimore, is now offering undergraduate students here a similar research experience to her own in college. She is the lead principal investigator (PI) on a 5-year cooperative agreement from the SSA to support the <a href="https://rdrc.umbc.edu/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Retirement and Disability Research Consortium</a> (RDRC) program. Joining her as co-directors are Lisa Lynch, a professor of social and economic policy at Brandeis University’s Heller School for Social Policy and Management and director of the Institute for Economic and Racial Equity, and <strong>Jarnee Riley</strong> ’97, mathematics, associate vice president at Westat, a Maryland-based company that provides research services to government agencies and businesses. The five-year, multimillion-dollar cooperative agreement requires the team to submit each year’s research, training, and dissemination plan and an activity and budget proposal to SSA, which then reviews and releases the necessary funds.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>The RDRC cooperative agreement—<a href="https://rdrc.umbc.edu/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Promoting Equity in Retirement, Disability, and Health</a>—is focusing on three research areas: equity in access to Social Security retirement for underserved people, the intersection of health and access to healthcare and equitable Supplemental Security Income (SSI) and SS Disability Insurance (SSDI) program participation, and disparities in SSI/SSDI program access and participation.</p>
    
    
    
    <p> </p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="645" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/SSA-grant-PUP-class24-8195-scaled-e1725376631577-1200x645.jpg" alt="A group of eight college students stand behind two faculty and two students who are seated at a table" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Back row (l-r): Peter Stevenson, a business administration student at UB, Jacob Bassetti a policy, politics, and international affairs senior at UB, <strong>Isis Pitt</strong>, a political science sophomore at UMBC, George Dwomoh, a political science student at UB, <strong>Molly Quinn Walker</strong>, a political science senior at UMBC, and <strong>Zoe Bond</strong>, a public health junior at UMBC. Second row (l-r): Kang, UMBC students <strong>Jessie Gordon</strong>, a biochemistry senior, and <strong>Hala Malik</strong>, a political science sophomore, and Miller. (Marlayna Demond ’11/UMBC)
    
    
    
    <p>“We’re training students to conduct relevant Social Security-related research at various points in their academic careers,” Miller explains. This includes a mentored undergraduate summer research program housed at UMBC and UB; a doctoral fellowship program; dissertation grants for research on retirement, health, and disability; and mentoring for early scholars as they conduct pilot studies and academic papers. “The consortium aims to create a diverse pipeline of new scholars interested in SSA and its programs and to increase research interest in this area,” says Miller. To meet this goal, the SSA supports research and engages with minority-serving institutions like UMBC and UB.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>This summer marks the end of their first six-week cohort of undergraduates gathering to learn about the research skills needed to deepen the understanding of the cross-cutting issues of the SSA programs.</p>
    
    
    
    <h4><strong>Faculty as students and mentors</strong></h4>
    
    
    
    <p>Miller who primarily works with graduate and doctoral students at UMBC’s School of Public Policy was thrilled to engage with UMBC’s undergraduate students, especially since it meant collaborating with her former mentee and long-term research partner, <a href="https://www.ubalt.edu/cpa/faculty/alphabetical-directory/yu-sunny-kang.cfm" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><strong>Yu “Sunny” Kang</strong></a>, M.P.P. ’06, and Ph.D. ’09, gerontology. Kang is an associate professor of public policy at the University of Baltimore’s School of Health and Human Services, where she has dedicated the past 12 years to working with nontraditional adult undergraduate students. </p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="871" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/edit-Nancy-and-Sunny-1200x871.jpg" alt="Three graduate students take a picture with Nancy Miller, a professor, with the city of Philadelphia in the background" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">(l-r): Kang, <strong>Keith Elder</strong> ’02, public policy, Miller, and Junling Wang, a University of Maryland School of Pharmacy alumna, at the 2009 American Public Health Association conference in Philadelphia. (Image courtesy of Miller)
    
    
    
    <p>Kang began her master’s in the early 2000s and found a kindred spirit in Miller, who served as her dissertation chair. They began publishing research together during Kang’s master’s program and have continued to publish in journals like <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167494318301365" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><em>Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics</em></a>, <a href="https://journals.lww.com/jncqjournal/abstract/2016/01000/facility_characteristics_and_risk_of_developing.16.aspx" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><em>Journal of Nursing Care Quality</em></a>, <a href="https://academic.oup.com/gerontologist/article/45/6/764/553041?searchresult=1" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><em>The Gerontologist</em></a>, and <a href="https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1077558707312498" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><em>Medical Care Research and Review</em></a>. “I was fortunate to publish before I graduated. Those opportunities helped me in my understanding of the field and my career,” says Kang. She researches health disparities in long-term care settings among underserved populations, the role of government in mitigating these disparities, and how Medicare and Medicaid shape healthcare delivery and access. “Nancy kept mentoring me afterward and offering career advice. That’s why we continue to work together.” Kang has implemented that same mentorship approach with her students. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>To develop the six-week summer undergraduate research fellowship, Miller and Kang worked with <a href="https://economics.umbc.edu/david-mitch/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><strong>David Mitch</strong></a>, professor and chair of economics at UMBC, fellow UMBC alum and UB colleague <a href="https://umbc.edu/stories/career-qa-ting-zhang-03-m-a-intercultural-communications-professor/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><strong>Ting Zhang, </strong>M.A. ’03, intercultural communications,</a> the <a href="https://www.jacobfrance.org/about/staff-directory/ting-zhang/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">associate director of the Jacob France Institute</a>, and <strong>Riley, </strong>who helped design the topics for the summer fellowship and helped select fellows.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>The first cohort comprised five UMBC students and three UB students across the social and natural sciences. Fellows received a $7,500 stipend to learn various research methods and then apply these new skills to research a topic of their choice related to equity in retirement, health, and disability. Fellows had a mix of opportunities to learn and engage via in-person classes, independent and group research, and one-to-one mentorships. Kang, Miller, and Zhang—who is an associate professor of finance and economics at the Merrick School of Business—taught classes and mentored fellows. Mitch mentored <strong>Hala Malik</strong>, a political science sophomore at UMBC, who worked with Mitch on her research “Supplemental Security Income and Child Enrollment Based on Family Structure.” </p>
    
    
    
    <p>“We are engaging students who may have never heard of  Social Security, Social Security Disability Insurance, and Supplemental Security Income to get them excited about the opportunities and issues associated with them,” explains Miller. “We’re trying to focus on young and very early career people who may not be thinking about research and training in this area, introduce them to this area, and get them excited about it.”</p>
    
    
    
    <h4><strong>Collaboration and independence </strong></h4>
    
    
    
    <p>When <strong>Molly Quinn Walker</strong> became a Retriever,she was certain that political science would be her major and her career would center on policy. “My grandfather loved explaining the policy behind the news to me,” Quinn Walker explains. “Often, as I sit in classes, I feel like I’m drawing on nearly a decade of knowledge to reflect on public policy.”</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Quinn Walker, now a senior political science major, learned about the Promoting Equity in Retirement, Disability, and Health fellowship in Miller’s Politics of Health class. “It’s probably one of my favorite classes because it was very conversation-based. Dr. Miller had so much information to share,” says Quinn Walker. “Each week, we went over a different section of health policy and discussed where it began, when it was enacted and why, what it was addressing, and how difficult it was to get that policy placed.” </p>
    
    
    
    <p>The fellowship offered Quinn Walker yet another opportunity to learn from Miller. “Dr. Miller helped me fine-tune my idea and was extremely helpful in finding each of the data I utilized in the project,” says Quinn Walker. This feedback led her to research “The Life Expectancy Inequalities of Social Security Beneficiaries.” She also found the structure of the fellowship fostered collaboration and independence. Kang, Miller, and Zhang held online lectures to introduce the SSA programs from a social science perspective and met in person to discuss ideas and give feedback. “Hearing about how the other fellows were structuring their research was very helpful for implementing my project,” says Quinn Walker. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>Quinn Walker hopes to continue participating in the <a href="https://rdrc.umbc.edu/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Promoting Equity in Retirement, Disability, and Health</a> program in the coming years as she transitions from an undergraduate to a master’s student at UMBC’s School of Public Policy Accelerated Pathways Program, where she earns graduate credits while completing her undergraduate degree.</p>
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    <h4><strong>A mentorship powerhouse</strong></h4>
    
    
    
    <p>Presenting his research findings was exciting for Jacob Bassetti, a UB student who participated in the summer fellowship. “I love talking about policy. I was so excited to share my results that I offered to be the first to present,” says Bassetti. Bassetti a policy, politics, and international affairs senior was preparing for his next academic journey at UB’s School of Law when his economics professor encouraged Bassetti to apply for the summer fellowship. “I love to challenge myself,” says Bassetti, who up until recently was working on construction crews who had jobs at UMBC and UB, but was always hoping he could be the student instead. Bassetti made his dream come true as an adult learner. “I have always wanted to do real work with the education that I’ve received. This was my first opportunity to do so.”</p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="700" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/SSA-grant-PUP-class24-8088-scaled-e1725051753916-1200x700.jpg" alt="A professor stands to speak with a student who is seated at a table" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Bassetti, blue polo shirt, speaks with Miller (standing) about his research. (Marlayna Demond ’11/UMBC)
    
    
    
    <p>Bassetti’s research resulted in “An Evaluation of Medicaid Expansion through the Affordable Care Act and Its Effects on Chronic Disease Death,” with a focus on the three most prevalent chronic diseases that lead to death—diabetes, cancer, and heart disease. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>“I felt lost for the first week trying to sort through sources and data,” shares Bassetti. “I talked to Dr. Miller. She knows everything. In less than 20 seconds, she guided me towards the appropriate resources for the question I was exploring.” Bassetti began to understand that conducting research of this scale involves making numerous small decisions to find, analyze, and interpret large datasets. Kang advised Bassetti to be as precise as possible in his approach. “She helped me find my way, the purpose of my findings, and what I wanted to achieve,” explains Bassetti. “Dr. Kang showed me what didn’t make sense but not how to fix it. She wanted to engage my thought process, and it worked.” </p>
    
    
    
    <h4><strong>Building a research community</strong></h4>
    
    
    
    <p>The first year of funding established the undergraduate summer fellowship, supported graduate and doctoral research, and two faculty research projects. At UMBC, <strong>Zoë McLaren</strong>, associate professor of public policy, <strong>Mir Usman Ali</strong>, assistant professor of public policy, and Miller researched “<a href="https://rdrc.umbc.edu/research/covid-19-in-adults-with-disabilities-disparities-in-prevalence-health-care-access-and-use-and-employment/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">COVID-19 in adults with disabilities: Disparities in prevalence, health care access and use, and employment</a>.” At UB, Zhang and Kang conducted a study on “The experience of SSDI beneficiaries in the two-year waiting period for Medicare.” Graduate and doctoral students at Brandeis University, Harvard University, and the University of Wisconsin-Madison began their research in retirement, disability, and health policy in institutions across the U.S., including UMBC public policy doctoral student, <strong>Shadi Seyedi</strong>. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>This fall will begin the second year of funding. McLaren, Usman Ali, and Miller proposed to continue their project. Miller and Kang requested funding to begin working on a new research project “Identifying Disparities in and Potential Facilitators to Receipt of SSDI.” Graduate and doctoral students will have opportunities to share their research throughout the academic year. Seyedi will present her research “Evaluating the Effects of Affordable Care Act on Health Care Coverage, Utilization, and Outcomes: A Comparison of Foreign-born and US-born Populations” at<a href="https://publicpolicy.umbc.edu/shinoglelecture/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"> UMBC’s Judith A. Shinogle Memorial Award Lecture</a> this November.</p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="800" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/SSA-grant-PUP-class24-8138-1200x800.jpg" alt="Two professors talk with students " style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Miller (left corner) and Kang (standing) discuss final presentations with summer fellows. (Marlayna Demond ’11/UMBC)
    
    
    
    <p>Miller, along with the co-directors and collaborators, emphasizes that the essence of the cooperative agreement is creating a new multigenerational and diverse network of researchers and community partners invested in advancing research on SSA programs. Learning, mentoring, research, and disseminating knowledge are communal, ongoing, and fluid processes. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>“It’s important to learn from Nancy. She is a leading expert in health policy, disability and long-term care, health disparities, and aging policy. Her dedication extends beyond her research. She genuinely cares about her students and the populations she studies,” says Kang. “Fellows understand that our support extends beyond their academic performance to their overall growth and well-being. This project represents a lasting tradition of mentorship and teamwork, shaping the future of research in retirement, health, and disability.”</p>
    
    
    
    <hr>
    
    
    
    <p><em>To learn more about the program or to apply contact <strong>Melanie Keys</strong>, UMBC SSA program manager, <a href="mailto:MKeys1@umbc.edu" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">MKeys3@umbc.edu</a>.</em></p>
    
    
    
    <p><strong>2024 – 2025 Application deadlines:<br></strong>Undergraduate and Masters Summer Research Fellowship Program, April – May<br>Masters and Doctoral Student Research Grant Program, November – December<br>Doctoral Student Mentored Pilot Studies Program, April – May</p>
    </div>
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<Summary>As an undergraduate student at Earlham College in Richmond, Indiana, Nancy Miller, professor of public policy, participated in a National Science Foundation grant-funded program to train students...</Summary>
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<Title>Nancy Miller and colleagues receive multimillion 5-year funding from the SSA to further research and training in retirement, health, and disability research</Title>
<Body>
<![CDATA[
    <div class="html-content">
    <img width="150" height="150" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/SSA-grant-PUP-class24-8027-scaled-e1725051129643-150x150.jpg" alt="A classroom with tables set up in a circle with SSA/RDRC students listening to a presentation" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">
    <p>As an undergraduate student at Earlham College in Richmond, Indiana, <a href="https://publicpolicy.umbc.edu/nancy-a-miller/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><strong>Nancy Miller</strong></a>, professor of public policy, participated in a National Science Foundation grant-funded program to train students in academic research. Miller traveled throughout Indianapolis, gaining skills in interviewing participants and managing data to investigate how the school, health, and justice systems coordinated child welfare cases. A spark was lit, and Miller has been doing research ever since for the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, the National Institute of Disability and Rehabilitation Research, and now, the Social Security Administration (SSA).</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Miller, in collaboration with colleagues at the University of Baltimore, is now offering undergraduate students here a similar research experience to her own in college. She is the lead principal investigator (PI) on a 5-year cooperative agreement from the SSA to support the <a href="https://rdrc.umbc.edu/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Retirement and Disability Research Consortium</a> (RDRC) program. Joining her as co-directors are Lisa Lynch, a professor of social and economic policy at Brandeis University’s Heller School for Social Policy and Management and director of the Institute for Economic and Racial Equity, and <strong>Jarnee Riley</strong> ’97, mathematics, associate vice president at Westat, a Maryland-based company that provides research services to government agencies and businesses. The five-year, multimillion-dollar cooperative agreement requires the team to submit each year’s research, training, and dissemination plan and an activity and budget proposal to SSA, which then reviews and releases the necessary funds.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>The RDRC cooperative agreement—<a href="https://rdrc.umbc.edu/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Promoting Equity in Retirement, Disability, and Health</a>—is focusing on three research areas: equity in access to Social Security retirement for underserved people, the intersection of health and access to healthcare and equitable Supplemental Security Income (SSI) and SS Disability Insurance (SSDI) program participation, and disparities in SSI/SSDI program access and participation.</p>
    
    
    
    <p> </p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="645" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/SSA-grant-PUP-class24-8195-scaled-e1725376631577-1200x645.jpg" alt="A group of eight college students stand behind two faculty and two students who are seated at a table" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Back row (l-r): Peter Stevenson, a business administration student at UB, Jacob Bassetti a policy, politics, and international affairs senior at UB, <strong>Isis Pitt</strong>, a political science sophomore at UMBC, George Dwomoh, a political science student at UB, <strong>Molly Quinn Walker</strong>, a political science senior at UMBC, and <strong>Zoe Bond</strong>, a public health junior at UMBC. Second row (l-r): Kang, UMBC students <strong>Jessie Gordon</strong>, a biochemistry senior, and <strong>Hala Malik</strong>, a political science sophomore, and Miller. (Marlayna Demond ’11/UMBC)
    
    
    
    <p>“We’re training students to conduct relevant Social Security-related research at various points in their academic careers,” Miller explains. This includes a mentored undergraduate summer research program housed at UMBC and UB; a doctoral fellowship program; dissertation grants for research on retirement, health, and disability; and mentoring for early scholars as they conduct pilot studies and academic papers. “The consortium aims to create a diverse pipeline of new scholars interested in SSA and its programs and to increase research interest in this area,” says Miller. To meet this goal, the SSA supports research and engages with minority-serving institutions like UMBC and UB.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>This summer marks the end of their first six-week cohort of undergraduates gathering to learn about the research skills needed to deepen the understanding of the cross-cutting issues of the SSA programs.</p>
    
    
    
    <h4><strong>Faculty as students and mentors</strong></h4>
    
    
    
    <p>Miller who primarily works with graduate and doctoral students at UMBC’s School of Public Policy was thrilled to engage with UMBC’s undergraduate students, especially since it meant collaborating with her former mentee and long-term research partner, <a href="https://www.ubalt.edu/cpa/faculty/alphabetical-directory/yu-sunny-kang.cfm" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><strong>Yu “Sunny” Kang</strong></a>, M.P.P. ’06, and Ph.D. ’09, gerontology. Kang is an associate professor of public policy at the University of Baltimore’s School of Health and Human Services, where she has dedicated the past 12 years to working with nontraditional adult undergraduate students. </p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="871" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/edit-Nancy-and-Sunny-1200x871.jpg" alt="Three graduate students take a picture with Nancy Miller, a professor, with the city of Philadelphia in the background" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">(l-r): Kang, <strong>Keith Elder</strong> ’02, public policy, Miller, and Junling Wang, a University of Maryland School of Pharmacy alumna, at the 2009 American Public Health Association conference in Philadelphia. (Image courtesy of Miller)
    
    
    
    <p>Kang began her master’s in the early 2000s and found a kindred spirit in Miller, who served as her dissertation chair. They began publishing research together during Kang’s master’s program and have continued to publish in journals like <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167494318301365" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><em>Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics</em></a>, <a href="https://journals.lww.com/jncqjournal/abstract/2016/01000/facility_characteristics_and_risk_of_developing.16.aspx" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><em>Journal of Nursing Care Quality</em></a>, <a href="https://academic.oup.com/gerontologist/article/45/6/764/553041?searchresult=1" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><em>The Gerontologist</em></a>, and <a href="https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1077558707312498" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><em>Medical Care Research and Review</em></a>. “I was fortunate to publish before I graduated. Those opportunities helped me in my understanding of the field and my career,” says Kang. She researches health disparities in long-term care settings among underserved populations, the role of government in mitigating these disparities, and how Medicare and Medicaid shape healthcare delivery and access. “Nancy kept mentoring me afterward and offering career advice. That’s why we continue to work together.” Kang has implemented that same mentorship approach with her students. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>To develop the six-week summer undergraduate research fellowship, Miller and Kang worked with <a href="https://economics.umbc.edu/david-mitch/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><strong>David Mitch</strong></a>, professor and chair of economics at UMBC, fellow UMBC alum and UB colleague <a href="https://umbc.edu/stories/career-qa-ting-zhang-03-m-a-intercultural-communications-professor/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><strong>Ting Zhang, </strong>M.A. ’03, intercultural communications,</a> the <a href="https://www.jacobfrance.org/about/staff-directory/ting-zhang/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">associate director of the Jacob France Institute</a>, and <strong>Riley, </strong>who helped design the topics for the summer fellowship and helped select fellows.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>The first cohort comprised five UMBC students and three UB students across the social and natural sciences. Fellows received a $7,500 stipend to learn various research methods and then apply these new skills to research a topic of their choice related to equity in retirement, health, and disability. Fellows had a mix of opportunities to learn and engage via in-person classes, independent and group research, and one-to-one mentorships. Kang, Miller, and Zhang—who is an associate professor of finance and economics at the Merrick School of Business—taught classes and mentored fellows. Mitch mentored <strong>Hala Malik</strong>, a political science sophomore at UMBC, who worked with Mitch on her research “Supplemental Security Income and Child Enrollment Based on Family Structure.” </p>
    
    
    
    <p>“We are engaging students who may have never heard of  Social Security, Social Security Disability Insurance, and Supplemental Security Income to get them excited about the opportunities and issues associated with them,” explains Miller. “We’re trying to focus on young and very early career people who may not be thinking about research and training in this area, introduce them to this area, and get them excited about it.”</p>
    
    
    
    <h4><strong>Collaboration and independence </strong></h4>
    
    
    
    <p>When <strong>Molly Quinn Walker</strong> became a Retriever,she was certain that political science would be her major and her career would center on policy. “My grandfather loved explaining the policy behind the news to me,” Quinn Walker explains. “Often, as I sit in classes, I feel like I’m drawing on nearly a decade of knowledge to reflect on public policy.”</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Quinn Walker, now a senior political science major, learned about the Promoting Equity in Retirement, Disability, and Health fellowship in Miller’s Politics of Health class. “It’s probably one of my favorite classes because it was very conversation-based. Dr. Miller had so much information to share,” says Quinn Walker. “Each week, we went over a different section of health policy and discussed where it began, when it was enacted and why, what it was addressing, and how difficult it was to get that policy placed.” </p>
    
    
    
    <p>The fellowship offered Quinn Walker yet another opportunity to learn from Miller. “Dr. Miller helped me fine-tune my idea and was extremely helpful in finding each of the data I utilized in the project,” says Quinn Walker. This feedback led her to research “The Life Expectancy Inequalities of Social Security Beneficiaries.” She also found the structure of the fellowship fostered collaboration and independence. Kang, Miller, and Zhang held online lectures to introduce the SSA programs from a social science perspective and met in person to discuss ideas and give feedback. “Hearing about how the other fellows were structuring their research was very helpful for implementing my project,” says Quinn Walker. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>Quinn Walker hopes to continue participating in the <a href="https://rdrc.umbc.edu/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Promoting Equity in Retirement, Disability, and Health</a> program in the coming years as she transitions from an undergraduate to a master’s student at UMBC’s School of Public Policy Accelerated Pathways Program, where she earns graduate credits while completing her undergraduate degree.</p>
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    <h4><strong>A mentorship powerhouse</strong></h4>
    
    
    
    <p>Presenting his research findings was exciting for Jacob Bassetti, a UB student who participated in the summer fellowship. “I love talking about policy. I was so excited to share my results that I offered to be the first to present,” says Bassetti. Bassetti a policy, politics, and international affairs senior was preparing for his next academic journey at UB’s School of Law when his economics professor encouraged Bassetti to apply for the summer fellowship. “I love to challenge myself,” says Bassetti, who up until recently was working on construction crews who had jobs at UMBC and UB, but was always hoping he could be the student instead. Bassetti made his dream come true as an adult learner. “I have always wanted to do real work with the education that I’ve received. This was my first opportunity to do so.”</p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="700" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/SSA-grant-PUP-class24-8088-scaled-e1725051753916-1200x700.jpg" alt="A professor stands to speak with a student who is seated at a table" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Bassetti, blue polo shirt, speaks with Miller (standing) about his research. (Marlayna Demond ’11/UMBC)
    
    
    
    <p>Bassetti’s research resulted in “An Evaluation of Medicaid Expansion through the Affordable Care Act and Its Effects on Chronic Disease Death,” with a focus on the three most prevalent chronic diseases that lead to death—diabetes, cancer, and heart disease. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>“I felt lost for the first week trying to sort through sources and data,” shares Bassetti. “I talked to Dr. Miller. She knows everything. In less than 20 seconds, she guided me towards the appropriate resources for the question I was exploring.” Bassetti began to understand that conducting research of this scale involves making numerous small decisions to find, analyze, and interpret large datasets. Kang advised Bassetti to be as precise as possible in his approach. “She helped me find my way, the purpose of my findings, and what I wanted to achieve,” explains Bassetti. “Dr. Kang showed me what didn’t make sense but not how to fix it. She wanted to engage my thought process, and it worked.” </p>
    
    
    
    <h4><strong>Building a research community</strong></h4>
    
    
    
    <p>The first year of funding established the undergraduate summer fellowship, supported graduate and doctoral research, and two faculty research projects. At UMBC, <strong>Zoë McLaren</strong>, associate professor of public policy, <strong>Mir Usman Ali</strong>, assistant professor of public policy, and Miller researched “<a href="https://rdrc.umbc.edu/research/covid-19-in-adults-with-disabilities-disparities-in-prevalence-health-care-access-and-use-and-employment/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">COVID-19 in adults with disabilities: Disparities in prevalence, health care access and use, and employment</a>.” At UB, Zhang and Kang conducted a study on “The experience of SSDI beneficiaries in the two-year waiting period for Medicare.” Graduate and doctoral students at Brandeis University, Harvard University, and the University of Wisconsin-Madison began their research in retirement, disability, and health policy in institutions across the U.S., including UMBC public policy doctoral student, <strong>Shadi Seyedi</strong>. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>This fall will begin the second year of funding. McLaren, Usman Ali, and Miller proposed to continue their project. Miller and Kang requested funding to begin working on a new research project “Identifying Disparities in and Potential Facilitators to Receipt of SSDI.” Graduate and doctoral students will have opportunities to share their research throughout the academic year. Seyedi will present her research “Evaluating the Effects of Affordable Care Act on Health Care Coverage, Utilization, and Outcomes: A Comparison of Foreign-born and US-born Populations” at<a href="https://publicpolicy.umbc.edu/shinoglelecture/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"> UMBC’s Judith A. Shinogle Memorial Award Lecture</a> this November.</p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="800" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/SSA-grant-PUP-class24-8138-1200x800.jpg" alt="Two professors talk with students " style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Miller (left corner) and Kang (standing) discuss final presentations with summer fellows. (Marlayna Demond ’11/UMBC)
    
    
    
    <p>Miller, along with the co-directors and collaborators, emphasizes that the essence of the cooperative agreement is creating a new multigenerational and diverse network of researchers and community partners invested in advancing research on SSA programs. Learning, mentoring, research, and disseminating knowledge are communal, ongoing, and fluid processes. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>“It’s important to learn from Nancy. She is a leading expert in health policy, disability and long-term care, health disparities, and aging policy. Her dedication extends beyond her research. She genuinely cares about her students and the populations she studies,” says Kang. “Fellows understand that our support extends beyond their academic performance to their overall growth and well-being. This project represents a lasting tradition of mentorship and teamwork, shaping the future of research in retirement, health, and disability.”</p>
    
    
    
    <hr>
    
    
    
    <p><em>To learn more about the program or to apply contact <strong>Melanie Keys</strong>, UMBC SSA program manager, <a href="mailto:MKeys1@umbc.edu" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">MKeys1@umbc.edu</a>.</em></p>
    
    
    
    <p><strong>2024 – 2025 Application deadlines:<br></strong>Undergraduate and Masters Summer Research Fellowship Program, April – May<br>Masters and Doctoral Student Research Grant Program, November – December<br>Doctoral Student Mentored Pilot Studies Program, April – May</p>
    </div>
]]>
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<Summary>As an undergraduate student at Earlham College in Richmond, Indiana, Nancy Miller, professor of public policy, participated in a National Science Foundation grant-funded program to train students...</Summary>
<Website>https://umbc.edu/stories/nancy-miller-and-colleagues-receive-multimillion-5-year-funding-from-social-security-administration-for-research-and-training-in-retirement-health-and-disability/</Website>
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<Title>Nancy Miller receives multimillion 5-year funding from the SSA to further research and training in retirement, health, and disability research</Title>
<Body>
<![CDATA[
    <div class="html-content">
    <img width="150" height="150" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/SSA-grant-PUP-class24-8027-scaled-e1725051129643-150x150.jpg" alt="A classroom with tables set up in a circle with SSA/RDRC students listening to a presentation" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">
    <p>As an undergraduate student at Earlham College in Richmond, Indiana, <a href="https://publicpolicy.umbc.edu/nancy-a-miller/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><strong>Nancy Miller</strong></a>, professor of public policy, participated in a National Science Foundation grant-funded program to train students in academic research. Miller traveled throughout Indianapolis, gaining skills in interviewing participants and managing data to investigate how the school, health, and justice systems coordinated child welfare cases. A spark was lit, and Miller has been doing research ever since for the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, the National Institute of Disability and Rehabilitation Research, and now, the Social Security Administration (SSA).</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Miller, in collaboration with colleagues at the University of Baltimore, is now offering undergraduate students here a similar research experience to her own in college. She is the lead principal investigator (PI) on a 5-year cooperative agreement from the SSA to support the <a href="https://rdrc.umbc.edu/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Retirement and Disability Research Consortium</a> (RDRC) program. Joining her as co-directors are Lisa Lynch, a professor of social and economic policy at Brandeis University’s Heller School for Social Policy and Management and director of the Institute for Economic and Racial Equity, and <strong>Jarnee Riley</strong> ’97, mathematics, associate vice president at Westat, a Maryland-based company that provides research services to government agencies and businesses. The five-year, multimillion-dollar cooperative agreement requires the team to submit each year’s research, training, and dissemination plan and an activity and budget proposal to SSA, which then reviews and releases the necessary funds.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>The RDRC cooperative agreement—<a href="https://rdrc.umbc.edu/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Promoting Equity in Retirement, Disability, and Health</a>—is focusing on three research areas: equity in access to Social Security retirement for underserved people, the intersection of health and access to healthcare and equitable Social Security Income (SSI) and SS Disability Insurance (SSDI) program participation, and disparities in SSI/SSDI program access and participation.</p>
    
    
    
    <p> </p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="645" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/SSA-grant-PUP-class24-8195-scaled-e1725376631577-1200x645.jpg" alt="A group of eight college students stand behind two faculty and two students who are seated at a table" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Back row (l-r): Peter Stevenson, a business administration student at UB, Jacob Bassetti a policy, politics, and international affairs senior at UB, <strong>Isis Pitt</strong>, a political science sophomore at UMBC, George Dwomoh, a political science student at UB, <strong>Molly Quinn Walker</strong>, a political science senior at UMBC, and <strong>Zoe Bond</strong>, a public health junior at UMBC. Second row (l-r): Kang, UMBC students <strong>Jessie Gordon</strong>, a biochemistry senior, and <strong>Hala Malik</strong>, a political science sophomore, and Miller. (Marlayna Demond ’11/UMBC)
    
    
    
    <p>“We’re training students to conduct relevant Social Security-related research at various points in their academic careers,” Miller explains. This includes a mentored undergraduate summer research program housed at UMBC and UB; a doctoral fellowship program; dissertation grants for research on retirement, health, and disability; and mentoring for early scholars as they conduct pilot studies and academic papers. “The consortium aims to create a diverse pipeline of new scholars interested in SSA and its programs and to increase research interest in this area,” says Miller. To meet this goal, the SSA supports research and engages with minority-serving institutions like UMBC and UB.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>This summer marks the end of their first six-week cohort of undergraduates gathering to learn about the research skills needed to deepen the understanding of the cross-cutting issues of the SSA programs.</p>
    
    
    
    <h4><strong>Faculty as students and mentors</strong></h4>
    
    
    
    <p>Miller who primarily works with graduate and doctoral students at UMBC’s School of Public Policy was thrilled to engage with UMBC’s undergraduate students, especially since it meant collaborating with her former mentee and long-term research partner, <a href="https://www.ubalt.edu/cpa/faculty/alphabetical-directory/yu-sunny-kang.cfm" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><strong>Yu “Sunny” Kang</strong></a>, M.P.P. ’06, and Ph.D. ’09, gerontology. Kang is an associate professor of public policy at the University of Baltimore’s School of Health and Human Services, where she has dedicated the past 12 years to working with nontraditional adult undergraduate students. </p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="871" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/edit-Nancy-and-Sunny-1200x871.jpg" alt="Three graduate students take a picture with Nancy Miller, a professor, with the city of Philadelphia in the background" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">(l-r): Kang, <strong>Keith Elder</strong> ’02, public policy, Miller, and Junling Wang, a University of Maryland School of Pharmacy alumna, at the 2009 American Public Health Association conference in Philadelphia. (Image courtesy of Miller)
    
    
    
    <p>Kang began her master’s in the early 2000s and found a kindred spirit in Miller, who served as her dissertation chair. They began publishing research together during Kang’s master’s program and have continued to publish in journals like <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167494318301365" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><em>Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics</em></a>, <a href="https://journals.lww.com/jncqjournal/abstract/2016/01000/facility_characteristics_and_risk_of_developing.16.aspx" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><em>Journal of Nursing Care Quality</em></a>, <a href="https://academic.oup.com/gerontologist/article/45/6/764/553041?searchresult=1" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><em>The Gerontologist</em></a>, and <a href="https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1077558707312498" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><em>Medical Care Research and Review</em></a>. “I was fortunate to publish before I graduated. Those opportunities helped me in my understanding of the field and my career,” says Kang. She researches health disparities in long-term care settings among underserved populations, the role of government in mitigating these disparities, and how Medicare and Medicaid shape healthcare delivery and access. “Nancy kept mentoring me afterward and offering career advice. That’s why we continue to work together.” Kang has implemented that same mentorship approach with her students. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>To develop the six-week summer undergraduate research fellowship, Miller and Kang worked with <a href="https://economics.umbc.edu/david-mitch/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><strong>David Mitch</strong></a>, professor and chair of economics at UMBC, fellow UMBC alum and UB colleague <a href="https://umbc.edu/stories/career-qa-ting-zhang-03-m-a-intercultural-communications-professor/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><strong>Ting Zhang, </strong>M.A. ’03, intercultural communications,</a> the <a href="https://www.jacobfrance.org/about/staff-directory/ting-zhang/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">associate director of the Jacob France Institute</a>, and <strong>Riley, </strong>who helped design the topics for the summer fellowship and helped select fellows.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>The first cohort comprised five UMBC students and three UB students across the social and natural sciences. Fellows received a $7,500 stipend to learn various research methods and then apply these new skills to research a topic of their choice related to equity in retirement, health, and disability. Fellows had a mix of opportunities to learn and engage via in-person classes, independent and group research, and one-to-one mentorships. Kang, Miller, and Zhang—who is an associate professor of finance and economics at the Merrick School of Business—taught classes and mentored fellows. Mitch mentored <strong>Hala Malik</strong>, a political science sophomore at UMBC, who worked with Mitch on her research “Supplemental Security Income and Child Enrollment Based on Family Structure.” </p>
    
    
    
    <p>“We are engaging students who may have never heard of  Social Security, Social Security Disability Insurance, and Supplemental Security Income to get them excited about the opportunities and issues associated with them,” explains Miller. “We’re trying to focus on young and very early career people who may not be thinking about research and training in this area, introduce them to this area, and get them excited about it.”</p>
    
    
    
    <h4><strong>Collaboration and independence </strong></h4>
    
    
    
    <p>When <strong>Molly Quinn Walker</strong> became a Retriever,she was certain that political science would be her major and her career would center on policy. “My grandfather loved explaining the policy behind the news to me,” Quinn Walker explains. “Often, as I sit in classes, I feel like I’m drawing on nearly a decade of knowledge to reflect on public policy.”</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Quinn Walker, now a senior political science major, learned about the Promoting Equity in Retirement, Disability, and Health fellowship in Miller’s Politics of Health class. “It’s probably one of my favorite classes because it was very conversation-based. Dr. Miller had so much information to share,” says Quinn Walker. “Each week, we went over a different section of health policy and discussed where it began, when it was enacted and why, what it was addressing, and how difficult it was to get that policy placed.” </p>
    
    
    
    <p>The fellowship offered Quinn Walker yet another opportunity to learn from Miller. “Dr. Miller helped me fine-tune my idea and was extremely helpful in finding each of the data I utilized in the project,” says Quinn Walker. This feedback led her to research “The Life Expectancy Inequalities of Social Security Beneficiaries.” She also found the structure of the fellowship fostered collaboration and independence. Kang, Miller, and Zhang held online lectures to introduce the SSA programs from a social science perspective and met in person to discuss ideas and give feedback. “Hearing about how the other fellows were structuring their research was very helpful for implementing my project,” says Quinn Walker. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>Quinn Walker hopes to continue participating in the <a href="https://rdrc.umbc.edu/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Promoting Equity in Retirement, Disability, and Health</a> program in the coming years as she transitions from an undergraduate to a master’s student at UMBC’s School of Public Policy Accelerated Pathways Program, where she earns graduate credits while completing her undergraduate degree.</p>
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    <h4><strong>A mentorship powerhouse</strong></h4>
    
    
    
    <p>Presenting his research findings was exciting for Jacob Bassetti, a UB student who participated in the summer fellowship. “I love talking about policy. I was so excited to share my results that I offered to be the first to present,” says Bassetti. Bassetti a policy, politics, and international affairs senior was preparing for his next academic journey at UB’s School of Law when his economics professor encouraged Bassetti to apply for the summer fellowship. “I love to challenge myself,” says Bassetti, who up until recently was working on construction crews who had jobs at UMBC and UB, but was always hoping he could be the student instead. Bassetti made his dream come true as an adult learner. “I have always wanted to do real work with the education that I’ve received. This was my first opportunity to do so.”</p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="700" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/SSA-grant-PUP-class24-8088-scaled-e1725051753916-1200x700.jpg" alt="A professor stands to speak with a student who is seated at a table" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Bassetti, blue polo shirt, speaks with Miller (standing) about his research. (Marlayna Demond ’11/UMBC)
    
    
    
    <p>Bassetti’s research resulted in “An Evaluation of Medicaid Expansion through the Affordable Care Act and Its Effects on Chronic Disease Death,” with a focus on the three most prevalent chronic diseases that lead to death—diabetes, cancer, and heart disease. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>“I felt lost for the first week trying to sort through sources and data,” shares Bassetti. “I talked to Dr. Miller. She knows everything. In less than 20 seconds, she guided me towards the appropriate resources for the question I was exploring.” Bassetti began to understand that conducting research of this scale involves making numerous small decisions to find, analyze, and interpret large datasets. Kang advised Bassetti to be as precise as possible in his approach. “She helped me find my way, the purpose of my findings, and what I wanted to achieve,” explains Bassetti. “Dr. Kang showed me what didn’t make sense but not how to fix it. She wanted to engage my thought process, and it worked.” </p>
    
    
    
    <h4><strong>Building a research community</strong></h4>
    
    
    
    <p>The first year of funding established the undergraduate summer fellowship, supported graduate and doctoral research, and two faculty research projects. At UMBC, <strong>Zoë McLaren</strong>, associate professor of public policy, <strong>Mir Usman Ali</strong>, assistant professor of public policy, and Miller researched “<a href="https://rdrc.umbc.edu/research/covid-19-in-adults-with-disabilities-disparities-in-prevalence-health-care-access-and-use-and-employment/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">COVID-19 in adults with disabilities: Disparities in prevalence, health care access and use, and employment</a>.” At UB, Zhang and Kang conducted a study on “The experience of SSDI beneficiaries in the two-year waiting period for Medicare.” Graduate and doctoral students at Brandeis University, Harvard University, and the University of Wisconsin-Madison began their research in retirement, disability, and health policy in institutions across the U.S., including UMBC public policy doctoral student, <strong>Shadi Seyedi</strong>. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>This fall will begin the second year of funding. McLaren, Usman Ali, and Miller proposed to continue their project. Miller and Kang requested funding to begin working on a new research project “Identifying Disparities in and Potential Facilitators to Receipt of SSDI.” Graduate and doctoral students will have opportunities to share their research throughout the academic year. Seyedi will present her research “Evaluating the Effects of Affordable Care Act on Health Care Coverage, Utilization, and Outcomes: A Comparison of Foreign-born and US-born Populations” at<a href="https://publicpolicy.umbc.edu/shinoglelecture/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"> UMBC’s Judith A. Shinogle Memorial Award Lecture</a> this November.</p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="800" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/SSA-grant-PUP-class24-8138-1200x800.jpg" alt="Two professors talk with students " style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Miller (left corner) and Kang (standing) discuss final presentations with summer fellows. (Marlayna Demond ’11/UMBC)
    
    
    
    <p>Miller, along with the co-directors and collaborators, emphasizes that the essence of the cooperative agreement is creating a new multigenerational and diverse network of researchers and community partners invested in advancing research on SSA programs. Learning, mentoring, research, and disseminating knowledge are communal, ongoing, and fluid processes. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>“It’s important to learn from Nancy. She is a leading expert in health policy, disability and long-term care, health disparities, and aging policy. Her dedication extends beyond her research. She genuinely cares about her students and the populations she studies,” says Kang. “Fellows understand that our support extends beyond their academic performance to their overall growth and well-being. This project represents a lasting tradition of mentorship and teamwork, shaping the future of research in retirement, health, and disability.”</p>
    
    
    
    <hr>
    
    
    
    <p><em>To learn more about the program or to apply contact <strong>Melanie Keys</strong>, UMBC SSA program manager, <a href="mailto:MKeys1@umbc.edu" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">MKeys1@umbc.edu</a>.</em></p>
    
    
    
    <p><strong>2024 – 2025 Application deadlines:<br></strong>Undergraduate and Masters Summer Research Fellowship Program, April – May<br>Masters and Doctoral Student Research Grant Program, November – December<br>Doctoral Student Mentored Pilot Studies Program, April – May</p>
    </div>
]]>
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<Summary>As an undergraduate student at Earlham College in Richmond, Indiana, Nancy Miller, professor of public policy, participated in a National Science Foundation grant-funded program to train students...</Summary>
<Website>https://umbc.edu/stories/nancy-miller-public-policy-receives-multimillion-5-year-funding-from-social-security-administration-for-research-and-training-in-retirement-health-and-disability/</Website>
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<NewsItem contentIssues="false" id="143527" important="false" status="posted" url="https://beta.my.umbc.edu/groups/j-1/posts/143527">
<Title>Putin&#8217;s visit to Mongolia defies ICC warrant and tests neutral nation&#8217;s &#8216;third neighbor&#8217;&#160;diplomacy</Title>
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    <img width="150" height="150" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/file-20240902-16-3cpq4q-150x150.jpg" alt="Vladimir Putin, president of Russia, walks across a stage in front of two men sitting on white chairs" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">
    <p><em>Written by <a href="https://theconversation.com/profiles/christopher-k-tong-1002636" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Christopher K. Tong</a>, associate professor of Asian studies at <a href="https://theconversation.com/institutions/university-of-maryland-baltimore-county-1667" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">UMBC</a> and <a href="https://theconversation.com/profiles/charles-krusekopf-1648434" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Charles Krusekopf</a>, professor of business <a href="https://theconversation.com/institutions/royal-roads-university-1611" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Royal Roads University</a></em></p>
    
    
    
    <p>Vladimir Putin <a href="http://www.en.kremlin.ru/press/announcements/74957" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">arrived in Mongolia on Sept. 2</a>, 2024, the first time the Russian president has visited an International Criminal Court (ICC) member country <a href="https://www.icc-cpi.int/news/situation-ukraine-icc-judges-issue-arrest-warrants-against-vladimir-vladimirovich-putin-and" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">since the body issued a warrant</a> for his arrest in 2023. While officially commemorating a <a href="https://montsame.mn/en/read/239018" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Soviet-Mongolian military victory</a> in World War II, Putin’s visit will test the small central Asian country’s policy of neutrality and the reach of international institutions.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Mongolia, a country of just <a href="https://www.census.gov/popclock/world/mg" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">3.3 million people</a> but with huge geographical territory, has long navigated its foreign policy in the shadow of Russia and China, with whom it has extensive historical and economic ties.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>The country has attempted to bolster its independence from its more powerful neighbors by developing cordial relations with so-called <a href="https://mfa.gov.mn/en/diplomatic/56715/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">third neighbor</a> countries that include the United States, Germany, Japan and South Korea.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Through this approach, Mongolia has attempted to carve out a niche on the international stage, presenting itself as a neutral diplomatic meeting ground. Its annual <a href="https://ubd.iss.gov.mn/ubd/2024" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Ulaanbaatar Dialogue</a>, for example, is an opportunity for regional countries and other invited nations, including from the U.S. and EU member states, to discuss issues ranging from <a href="https://thediplomat.com/2024/06/mongolias-ulaanbaatar-dialogue-focuses-on-regional-cooperation-in-energy-transition-and-critical-minerals/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">climate change to regional security and critical minerals</a>.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>As <a href="https://www.royalroads.ca/people/charles-krusekopf" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">scholars of Mongolia</a> <a href="https://mlli.umbc.edu/dr-christopher-k-tong/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">and China</a>, we attended the last such dialogue in June 2024 and witnessed Mongolia’s diplomatic efforts firsthand. It is a strategy that has worked for the country, but as events like Putin’s visit highlight, it can be a tough balancing act.</p>
    
    
    
    <h4>A closely watched visit</h4>
    
    
    
    <p>The timing of Putin’s trip is officially linked to history. It marks both the 85th anniversary of the <a href="https://www.military.com/daily-news/2019/08/27/japan-strikes-north-how-battle-khalkhin-gol-transformed-wwii.html" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Battle of Khalkhin Gol</a> – in which joint Soviet-Mongolian forces defeated Japanese troops in World War II – and the <a href="https://mfa.gov.mn/79780" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">founding of Mongolia’s national railway operator</a> by the two countries 75 years ago.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Yet it is a third historical marker, the fifth anniversary of a comprehensive <a href="https://mongolia.mid.ru/en/embassy/news/on_signing_important_bilateral_documents/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Russian-Mongolian strategic partnership</a>, that highlights the visit’s significance from a modern geopolitical perspective.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Alongside its friendly relations with “third neighbors,” Mongolia has maintained a close relationship with Moscow despite Putin’s pariah status in much of the international community. Most recently, in July, Mongolian President Ukhnaagiin Khurelsukh met with Putin at the <a href="http://en.kremlin.ru/events/president/news/74456" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Shanghai Cooperation Organization summit</a>.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Yet Putin’s visit now – the <a href="http://en.kremlin.ru/events/president/news/61436" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">first he has made to the country since 2019</a> – poses a challenge for Mongolia as it seeks to balance its obligations and alliances with the <a href="https://www.gmfus.org/news/what-liberal-international-order" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Western-led international order</a>, of which the ICC is a part, and its desire to remain friendly with its powerful neighbors.</p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="801" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/file-20240902-16-y8h8lh-1200x801.jpg" alt="Two men in business suits take a selfie of themselves holding a horse's rains while standing on a green field in front of a stage." style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">US Secretary of State Antony Blinken off to see a Mongolian man about a horse. <a href="https://newsroom.ap.org/detail/MongoliaUSBlinken/e8e643fb9b514355b7f20c2fbd31d095/photo?Query=Luvsannamsrain%20Oyun-Erdene&amp;mediaType=photo&amp;sortBy=creationdatetime:desc&amp;dateRange=Anytime&amp;totalCount=51&amp;currentItemNo=1" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Byambasuren Byamba-Ochir/Pool Photo via AP</a><br>
    
    
    
    <p>Few things demonstrate this diplomatic tightrope walk like Mongolia’s membership in the ICC, which issued an arrest warrant for Putin over his alleged role in the <a href="https://press.un.org/en/2023/sc15395.doc.htm" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">unlawful deportation and transfer</a> of Ukrainian children to Russia. Ukraine <a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c0e852r50x7o" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">has urged</a> Mongolia to detain Putin, citing the ICC’s founding treaty, the <a href="https://www.icc-cpi.int/sites/default/files/2024-05/Rome-Statute-eng.pdf" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Rome Statute</a>, which instructs member countries to take action if subjects to a court warrant enter their territory.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>However, the ICC lacks an effective enforcement mechanism, and member states may also be <a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c0e852r50x7o" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">exempt from carrying out arrests</a> if doing so conflicts with certain treaty obligations or diplomatic immunity offered to another party.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Putin’s visit is expected to demonstrate how <a href="https://tass.com/politics/1836063" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">little can be done</a> to rein in Moscow. Given the power imbalance between the states, Mongolia will likely show just how far it is willing to go to accommodate its powerful neighbor.</p>
    
    
    
    <h4>Mongolia’s ‘Third Neighbor’ policy</h4>
    
    
    
    <p>For almost 70 years, Mongolia was closely allied with the Soviet Union. But the fall of communism and subsequent geopolitical reorientation of the post-Cold War order forced the country to alter its economic and political relations.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>In so doing, Mongolia became the only former communist state in Asia to <a href="https://thediplomat.com/2021/12/the-fall-of-the-soviet-union-mongolias-path-to-democratic-revolution/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">adopt a democratic political system and open economy</a>. It won favor with the U.S. and other Western countries who embraced the country as a role model for the region.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Putin’s expected trip is but the latest in a series of recent high-profile state visits as Mongolia seeks to maintain close relations with its neighbors, while also expanding partnerships with other nations.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>So far in 2024, Mongolia has received heads of state or foreign ministers from the U.S., Slovenia, the Philippines, Belarus, the United Kingdom and Germany. In 2023, Mongolian Prime Minister Luvsannamsrain Oyun-Erdene traveled to the U.S. and met with <a href="https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/speeches-remarks/2023/08/02/remarks-by-vice-president-harris-and-prime-minister-oyun-erdene-luvsannamsrai-of-mongolia/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Vice President Kamala Harris</a>, and to China to see <a href="http://us.china-embassy.gov.cn/eng//zgyw/202307/t20230704_11107521.htm" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">President Xi Jinping</a> and Premier Li Qiang.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Both French President <a href="https://apnews.com/article/mongolia-france-macron-minerals-ukraine-e066e3c17f9fb81f93252cedcd43f1c6" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Emmanuel Macron</a> and <a href="https://www.vatican.va/content/francesco/en/travels/2023/outside/documents/mongolia-2023.html" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Pope Francis</a> have recently visited Ulaanbaatar.</p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="800" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/file-20240902-16-12tq3j-1200x800.jpg" alt="Pope Francis sits in a wheelchair as he greets a crowd of people extending their hands" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Pope Francis meets the faithful gathered outside the Apostolic Prefecture in Ulaanbaatar. <a href="https://newsroom.ap.org/detail/APTOPIXMongoliaPope/a52bf66f1de34996807c332a03d2353f/photo?Query=Mongolia%20russia&amp;mediaType=photo&amp;sortBy=creationdatetime:desc&amp;dateRange=Anytime&amp;totalCount=585&amp;currentItemNo=50" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">AP Photo/Louise Delmotte)</a><br>
    
    
    
    <h4>Mongolia can’t escape geography</h4>
    
    
    
    <p>While soft power efforts have won Ulaanbaatar goodwill and friends around the globe, they do not trump geography. Landlocked between Russia and China, Mongolia remains vulnerable to the whims of its two giant neighbors.</p>
    
    
    
    <img width="900" height="720" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/download-2.png" alt="A pastel colored map of China and surrounding countries" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Map: The Conversation, CC-BY-NDCreated with <a href="https://www.datawrapper.de/_/ZfN19" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Datawrapper</a><br>
    
    
    
    <p>Mongolia is dependent on Russia for almost all its gasoline and diesel supplies and a substantial part of its electricity. Further, due to a <a href="https://library.fes.de/pdf-files/bueros/mongolei/18519.pdf" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">legacy agreement from the Soviet era</a>, Russia retains 50% ownership in several key infrastructure and mining projects in Mongolia. In particular, Russia is a partner in the <a href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2022/05/29/mongolia-russia-china-coal-rail/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Mongolian railway system</a>, which has grown in importance as a trade corridor between China and Russia, and China and Europe.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Mongolia <a href="https://eastasiaforum.org/2023/04/01/mongolia-in-the-middle-of-the-russia-ukraine-war/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">fears that its fuel supplies and transportation network will be disrupted</a> if Russia prioritizes its own energy needs in the midst of war over the interests of its neighbors, however deep those ties may be.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Similarly, Mongolia is dependent on China for the majority of its non-energy imports, including food, consumer and industrial products. And China is the destination for 90% of Mongolia’s exports, primarily coal and copper.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Both Russia and China have used their economic and political muscle as leverage over Mongolia in the past due to perceived slights, such as China’s disruption of trade and a key loan in 2016 in protest of <a href="https://apnews.com/general-news-8c026337a97640309f4bdb530bf6cd07" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">a visit to Mongolia by the Dalai Lama</a>.</p>
    
    
    
    <h4>Mongolia and the new China-Russia alignment</h4>
    
    
    
    <p>Mongolia and other states in Central Asia face new challenges as <a href="https://www.cnn.com/2024/05/15/business/china-russia-ties-ukraine-war-intl-hnk-dg/index.html" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Russia and China grow closer politically and economically</a>.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Mongolia played the role of a <a href="https://src-h.slav.hokudai.ac.jp/rp/publications/no09/09_08_Radchenko.pdf" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">buffer state</a> between the Soviet Union and China for much of the 20th century, and counted on the rivalry between the two superpowers to gain and maintain its independent status.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>But the growing friendship between China and Russia – highlighted by Putin and Xi’s <a href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2024/05/16/putin-xi-russia-china-strategic-partnership-us-ukraine/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">declaration of a “no limits” partnership</a> in February 2022, just days before Russian troops invaded Ukraine – raises the question whether China and Russia will begin to act in concert to gain even more leverage over Mongolia and other smaller states in region.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>It is these geopolitical concerns that Ulaanbaatar may be fixated upon during Putin’s visit. Even as Mongolia has been affected by the sanctions placed on Russia, seeing <a href="https://www.ft.com/content/21a51801-6bc6-4fda-a38d-0653605c0d88" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">transportation and business links disrupted</a>, the country has steered clear of confrontations with Moscow in international settings.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Along with China, Mongolia routinely abstains from <a href="https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3959039" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">United Nations resolutions</a> condemning Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. But in a sign that Mongolia remains committed to its third neighbor policy, it has also been careful not to violate the sanctions imposed on Russia by the U.S. and its allies.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>While Mongolia recognizes the importance of Putin’s visit to maintain good ties and the flow of fuel to the country, it will also be concerned with how the visit and its anticipated non-enforcement of ICC sanctions will hurt the country’s standing with global institutions and powers outside the region.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>In a shifting world order, Mongolia is working hard to maintain independence by emphasizing its role as a neutral state and friend to all. But visits such as Putin’s show how difficult that endeavor can be.</p>
    
    
    
    <hr>
    
    
    
    <p><em>This article is republished from <a href="https://theconversation.com" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">The Conversation</a> under a Creative Commons license. Read the <a href="https://theconversation.com/putins-visit-to-mongolia-defies-icc-warrant-and-tests-neutral-nations-third-neighbor-diplomacy-237942" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">original article</a> and see <a href="https://theconversation.com/institutions/university-of-maryland-baltimore-county-1667" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">more than 250 UMBC articles</a> available in The Conversation.</em></p>
    </div>
]]>
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<Summary>Written by Christopher K. Tong, associate professor of Asian studies at UMBC and Charles Krusekopf, professor of business Royal Roads University      Vladimir Putin arrived in Mongolia on Sept. 2,...</Summary>
<Website>https://umbc.edu/stories/putins-visit-to-mongolia-defies-icc-warrant-and-tests-neutral-nations-third-neighbor-diplomacy/</Website>
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<NewsItem contentIssues="false" id="143533" important="false" status="posted" url="https://beta.my.umbc.edu/groups/j-1/posts/143533">
<Title>A Joyful Start!</Title>
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    <div>Dear Colleagues,</div>
    <div> </div>
    <div>What a fantastic start to the fall semester we had last week! If you know me, you know that the first day of classes is an especially joyful day for me, as I am sure it is for many of you. This year, as we launched the academic year, I saw joy in a great many students, faculty, and staff. There was palpable enthusiasm for the privilege we all enjoy of being in community here on campus and creating a future for UMBC together.</div>
    <div> </div>
    <div>I am grateful to every one of you for your passion and commitment to UMBC and its bright future. I am grateful, as well, for the graciousness with which you have welcomed our new provost and senior vice president for academic affairs, Manfred van Dulmen (as you welcomed me two years ago). He and I could feel the energy and positivity as we walked around campus on the first day of classes, speaking with students, faculty, and staff, and visiting a class together. At the meet and greet he hosted that same day, I was delighted to see so many of you and inspired by the beautiful remarks Provost van Dulmen delivered, sharing his perspective on UMBC.</div>
    <div> </div>
    <div>The year ahead is going to be one in which we set our sights high in supporting our students, our community, and our mission and vision for UMBC. Those of you who were able to attend the Fall Opening Meeting know this—and I have heard from so many of you since then about how energizing that event was! For those who could not attend, I am happy to share some highlights here, and I invite you to watch the <a href="https://www.youtube.com/live/_fKBCgllyIU" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">recorded event</a>.</div>
    <div> </div>
    <div><strong>Welcoming New Leaders</strong></div>
    <div>In addition to officially welcoming our new provost, we introduced and welcomed two other new senior leaders: Tracey Reeves, vice president for university communications and marketing; and Tiffany Tucker, director of athletics, physical education, and recreation. As you will recall, we recently announced two other senior leadership appointments in Paul Meggett as general counsel and Jake Weissmann ’06 as vice president for government relations and community affairs. I could not be more excited about these appointments or more confident in the strength and wisdom of the team leading UMBC.</div>
    <div> </div>
    <div><strong>Financial Health of UMBC</strong></div>
    <div>As you are likely aware, the state is facing significant budget challenges. Rest assured: We planned for and are prepared to absorb budget reduction requests that come our way this year. Neither the educational experience we provide, the research we advance, nor our commitment to community engagement will be affected, and that is owed in great part to your collective, careful stewarding of resources. Thank you!</div>
    <div> </div>
    <div><strong>Accreditation</strong></div>
    <div>Central to our ability to carry out UMBC’s academic mission is our accreditation by the Middle States Commission on Higher Education. As we are being evaluated for our next period of accreditation, we hosted a peer evaluator team for a terrific campus visit in the spring, and our self-study has been very well received. My thanks to the provost’s office for leading the effort and to the scores of individuals who are participating in this enormous undertaking.</div>
    <div> </div>
    <div><strong>Strategic Planning</strong></div>
    <div>Last year at this time, we endeavored to advance toward strategic planning, knowing that a full process would need to include our new provost. The time for strategic planning is now upon us. Provost van Dulmen will soon launch a process and invite all of you to participate. We will be led by our vision and values as we build upon our history and imagine what is possible for UMBC’s future.</div>
    <div> </div>
    <div><strong>Institute of Politics</strong></div>
    <div>We are so very excited to have launched the <a href="https://umbc.edu/stories/kromer-announced-as-director-of-umbc-institute-of-politics/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">UMBC Institute of Politics</a> and to have appointed Mileah Kromer to lead it! This is a critical time in our world and a distinctive opportunity for UMBC to advance our work to strengthen democracy and civic engagement.</div>
    <div> </div>
    <div><strong>College Track</strong></div>
    <div>You will hear more soon about the exciting new partnership we have entered with <a href="https://collegetrack.org/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">College Track</a> on a program with M&amp;T Bank and the Baltimore Ravens to support Baltimore City Public School students on their journeys through high school and to and through college. We are honored to join this effort—part of College Track’s national mission to “democratize potential” and part of our deepening connection and commitment to Baltimore City.</div>
    <div> </div>
    <div><strong>Celebrating the Arts at UMBC</strong></div>
    <div>This year, on the eve of the 30th anniversary of the <a href="https://linehan.umbc.edu/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Linehan Artist Scholars Program</a>, is an apt occasion to launch a celebration of the arts! We envision a multi-semester interdisciplinary initiative across the arts that engages every part of our community and amplifies the arts at UMBC. A steering committee is in the early stages of planning this initiative; stay tuned for more.</div>
    <div> </div>
    <div><strong>UMBC’s Trip to the Moon</strong></div>
    <div>In case you missed it, <a href="https://umbc.edu/stories/lems-nasa-moon-instrument/#:~:text=The%20University%20of%20Maryland%20Baltimore,surface%20in%20more%20than%2050" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">NASA has selected UMBC</a> to develop one of the first three lunar instruments that will be deployed as part of the Artemis III mission to the moon! We could not be prouder that UMBC was the only U.S. higher education institution selected for this program. Mehdi Benna, a planetary scientist with the Center for Space Sciences Technology, is leading the effort to develop the instrument, which will continuously monitor seismic activity in the moon’s south polar region.</div>
    <div> </div>
    <div>With so many exciting initiatives and events, there is no question that this is going to be a big year for UMBC! Thank you for all you do to support and advance this extraordinary community. My best wishes to you for a wonderful semester and academic year.</div>
    <div> </div>
    <div>Sincerely,</div>
    <div> </div>
    <div><em>President Valerie Sheares Ashby</em></div>
    
    </div></div>
]]>
</Body>
<Summary>Dear Colleagues,       What a fantastic start to the fall semester we had last week! If you know me, you know that the first day of classes is an especially joyful day for me, as I am sure it is...</Summary>
<Website>https://my3.my.umbc.edu/groups/announcements-faculty-staff/posts/143519</Website>
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<NewsItem contentIssues="false" id="143524" important="false" status="posted" url="https://beta.my.umbc.edu/groups/j-1/posts/143524">
<Title>Happy Fall Semester!</Title>
<Body>
<![CDATA[
    <div class="html-content"><div>
    <div>Dear Students,</div>
    <div> </div>
    <div>With the first few days of classes officially in the books, I hope you are settling in well to new routines, new classes, and new spaces, and I hope you are as excited as I am as we embark upon the fall semester together.</div>
    <div> </div>
    <div>Anyone who knows me knows that the start of the academic year fills me with joy and inspiration. I am reminded of the meaning and importance of our mission and the remarkable human beings who constitute our beloved UMBC community. It was such a delight for our new provost, Manfred van Dulmen, and me to see this place abuzz with students as we walked around campus on the first day of classes and to visit with many of you at numerous welcome events last week. We are thrilled you are here, and we wish you all the best for a wonderful year ahead!</div>
    <div> </div>
    <div>Sincerely,</div>
    <div> </div>
    <div><em>President Valerie Sheares Ashby</em></div>
    
    </div></div>
]]>
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<Summary>Dear Students,       With the first few days of classes officially in the books, I hope you are settling in well to new routines, new classes, and new spaces, and I hope you are as excited as I am...</Summary>
<Website>https://my3.my.umbc.edu/groups/announcements-students/posts/143517</Website>
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<NewsItem contentIssues="false" id="143501" important="false" status="posted" url="https://beta.my.umbc.edu/groups/j-1/posts/143501">
<Title>Healing from home&#8212;with Taylor Gaines &#8217;13, Doc on the Go</Title>
<Body>
<![CDATA[
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    <img width="150" height="150" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/Gaines-150x150.jpg" alt="a vet crouches down with a dog, sitting on the grass on a sunny day" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">
    <p>On a warm April morning, <strong>Taylor Gaines</strong> ’13, has a short visit with one of his regular patients, who is typically anxious and standoffish. This is the reason why Gaines goes directly to this family’s home for checkups.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Before the treatment, Gaines collects some information from his clients and sets up his supplies, while the patient sits comfortably on the couch in the living room, purring. Gray with white patches, Poe is a cat who has arthritis, and today she will be getting her regular treatment to manage it. Gaines, a vet who does home visits, will give Poe her second dose of Solensia, which numbs the feeling of arthritis, and he also plans on trimming her nails. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>Gaines picks Poe up and wraps her in a swaddle blanket for more control and so Poe will feel more at ease. Gaines quickly gives her the shot, to which she responds with a hiss, but after this, nothing more painful will take place. </p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="900" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/DSCN0928-1200x900.jpg" alt="a vet holds a swaddled cat while he and a woman trim the cat's nails, one of his duties as a traveling animal doc" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Gaines visits Poe at home on a monthly basis. (Photo by Cristina Reid ’24)
    
    
    
    <p>Poe doesn’t seem too happy about Gaines trimming her nails, but she doesn’t make much of a fuss. As soon as her treatment is all done, Poe continues her day as normal and runs over to eat from her food bowl.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Gaines talks with his clients about helping Poe maintain a consistent weight, and from there the visit wraps up. Gaines will see Poe again soon.</p>
    
    
    
    <h4><strong>Take the time to figure out what you love</strong></h4>
    
    
    
    <p>Gaines did not begin his UMBC career thinking he’d be swaddling cats as part of his living. Originally, he majored in <a href="https://biology.umbc.edu/undergrad/undergraduate-programs/bs_bioc/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">biochemistry and molecular biology</a> to combine his favorite subjects from high school. Later, he added a minor in statistics, but it wasn’t until his senior year that he realized he wanted to be a veterinarian.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>“In my junior year, it finally dawned on me what biochemistry was—the chemistry of living things. That led me into veterinary medicine, and my interest in how the chemicals in the medicines we use are interacting with the body,” he said.</p>
    
    
    
    <div>
    			<blockquote>
    			<div>
    				<div>
    					<div>“</div>
    				</div>
    				<div>
    					“I like the problem-solving aspect of veterinary medicine. I always say, I could probably be an auto mechanic or something similar, too…. Figure out a problem and try to solve it—work within constraints, people’s budgets, and things like that."					
    										<p>Taylor Gaines '13</p>
    											<p>Author Role/Grad Year/Org</p>
    														</div>
    			</div>
    		</blockquote>
    	</div>
    
    
    <p>After his junior year at UMBC, Gaines signed up for an organic chemistry summer research program at Texas A&amp;M University that focused on drug design. But as he worked through the program, he found himself spending his mornings at Texas A&amp;M’s veterinary school, talking to people about their experience, “And I said, ‘Okay, this is what I actually want to do.’ I didn’t go to college with an idea of what I wanted to do,” says Gaines. “I didn’t find it until I had one year left of undergrad.”</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Gaines channeled this newfound understanding, and after UMBC, he graduated from the Virginia-Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine with a doctorate of veterinary medicine and a master’s of public health. “I like the problem-solving aspect of veterinary medicine. I always say, I could probably be an auto mechanic or something similar, too. It’s the same job,” says Gaines. “Figure out a problem and try to solve it—work within constraints, people’s budgets, and things like that. That’s just a fun challenge, and you get to help people out, and they’re appreciative. I like all that stuff—it’s a very fun job.”</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Gaines remembers how helpful the professors at UMBC were in fostering his success and helping him to figure out that he wanted to become a veterinarian. “I was able to work in Dr. <strong>Mauricio Bustos</strong>’s biology lab at UMBC. That led to me getting into that program at Texas A&amp;M, and eventually, that’s how I found vet med.” </p>
    
    
    
    <h4><strong>“It’s cool to learn there”</strong></h4>
    
    
    
    <p>Standing in front of a play structure, Gaines watches his 3-year-old daughter, Opal, on the playground. Gaines explains that he enjoys the variety his job as a veterinarian gives him. Aside from doing house calls, he also works at a veterinary hospital. “One day a week I do house calls; on Wednesdays I do surgery; and Fridays I do office visits in the hospital. So every day is different,” he says. </p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="900" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/the-taylors-1-1200x900.jpg" alt="a man and a woman gather around their young daughter for a family photo outside. the man is an animal doc" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Taylor and Taylor Gaines with their oldest daughter, Opal. (Photo courtesy of Gaines)
    
    
    
    <p>Not only this, but he enjoys the flexibility it offers his schedule. “Like right now, I’m here watching my daughter. I’m able to provide for my family without working all the time,” he explains.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Prior to starting <a href="https://catondog.vet/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Catonsville Doc on the Go</a>—his house-call veterinary business—in 2020, Gaines was working for the U.S. Department of Agriculture, an office job working in the export of animal products. “I found the office job unfulfilling, so I made a plan to transition to what you’d normally think of a vet—hands-on working with animals.”</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Gaines met his now wife at UMBC, coincidentally, also named Taylor (Westhoff ’13). She majored in modern languages and linguistics, studying Spanish. “We never actually had any classes together, but we just met through a friend group,” he says. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>“We always say we appreciate how focused on academics UMBC is,” says Gaines. “It’s not like you have to like a football team or be in a fraternity—you can just go there and learn. It’s cool to learn there.”</p>
    
    
    
    <p>For now, Gaines says, he’s satisfied with his Doc on the Go business and that he enjoys making house calls. Sometimes it allows him the opportunity to treat more unique pets. “It is nice that you get to see things that people might not bring to the vet. I’ve done parrots, parakeets, and rats,” he says.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Opal chimes in, “And chickens!”  </p>
    
    
    
    <p>“And chickens, you’re right,” he replies.</p>
    </div>
]]>
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<Summary>On a warm April morning, Taylor Gaines ’13, has a short visit with one of his regular patients, who is typically anxious and standoffish. This is the reason why Gaines goes directly to this...</Summary>
<Website>https://umbc.edu/stories/healing-from-home-taylor-gaines-doc-on-the-go/</Website>
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<NewsItem contentIssues="false" id="143472" important="false" status="posted" url="https://beta.my.umbc.edu/groups/j-1/posts/143472">
<Title>The specter of China has edged into US election rhetoric &#8722; for Republicans much more than&#160;Democrats</Title>
<Body>
<![CDATA[
    <div class="html-content">
    <img width="150" height="150" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/file-20240829-18-qneces-150x150.jpg" alt="A U.S. vice presidential candidate stands with his hands raised in prayer with the white and blue DNC 2024 digital sign behind them" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">
    <p>Written by <a href="https://theconversation.com/profiles/fan-yang-1563522" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Fan Yang</a>, professor of media and communication studies, <em><a href="https://theconversation.com/institutions/university-of-maryland-baltimore-county-1667" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">UMBC</a></em></p>
    
    
    
    <p>Speaking at the Republican National Convention in July 2024, Donald Trump <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/07/19/us/politics/trump-rnc-speech-transcript.html" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">invoked China 14 times</a>. In the course of a 92-minute address, the former president recycled his widely criticized term “<a href="https://medicine.yale.edu/news-article/calling-covid-19-the-wuhan-virus-or-china-virus-is-inaccurate-and-xenophobic/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">China virus</a>” for the COVID-19 pandemic, said China was stealing auto jobs, and touted how his administration had China beat on a variety of fronts.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>China also made it into the major addresses at the 2024 Democratic National Convention. On the first night, <a href="https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/speeches-remarks/2024/08/19/remarks-by-president-biden-during-keynote-address-at-the-democratic-national-committee-convention-chicago-il/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">President Joe Biden said</a> that on coming into office, “the conventional wisdom was that China would inevitably surpass the United States.”</p>
    
    
    
    <p>“No one is saying that now,” he added.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Democratic presidential nominee Kamala Harris <a href="https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/speeches-remarks/2024/08/22/remarks-by-vice-president-harris-during-keynote-address-at-the-democratic-nation-convention/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">echoed this sentiment</a> on the final night, claiming that if elected she would ensure that “America, not China, wins the competition for the 21st century.”</p>
    
    
    
    <p>As an <a href="https://mcs.umbc.edu/fan-yang/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">expert on how China is represented in U.S. media culture and politics</a>, I believe the fact that China is edging into the election rhetoric is of little surprise – nor is the imbalance in emphasis given to the country by the Democratic and Republican tickets, respectively.</p>
    
    
    
    <h4>A tried and tested election ploy</h4>
    
    
    
    <p>Since <a href="https://www.cnn.com/2024/07/21/politics/inside-bidens-exit-from-2024-race/index.html" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Biden’s exit from the presidential race</a>, the Democratic candidates have seemingly limited their references to China on the campaign trail, in contrast with their Republican counterparts.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Trump and his Republican allies have long mobilized the use of China to position themselves as anti-Communist and to <a href="https://trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/Trump-on-China-Putting-America-First.pdf" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">burnish their “America first”</a> credentials. For Trump, especially, it is a tried and tested electoral ploy. In the run-up to the 2016 election, Trump invoked China so frequently that The Huffington Post produced a mashup video of the candidate <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RDrfE9I8_hs" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">repeating “China”</a> 234 times.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>This has continued into the current election cycle.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Aside from the frequent mentions in the speeches by Trump and others, the <a href="https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/documents/2024-republican-party-platform" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">2024 GOP platform</a> emphasizes “Secure Strategic Independence from China” as a key commitment, through limiting trade and investment as well as “countering China” to “return Peace through Strength.” In contrast, other perceived adversaries such as Russia and Iran received no mention in the official Republican platform.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Meanwhile, <a href="https://theconversation.com/heritage-foundations-project-2025-is-just-the-latest-action-plan-from-a-group-with-an-over-50-year-history-of-steering-gop-lawmaking-234542" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Project 2025</a> – the conservative Heritage Foundation’s policy plan often associated with Trump, although his campaign <a href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/alisondurkee/2024/07/18/trump-campaign-manager-denies-links-between-ex-president-and-project-2025-pure-speculation/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">denies the connection</a> – mentions China no fewer than 483 times in a 922-page document. The project’s <a href="https://www.project2025.org/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">official website</a> even highlights the goal to “take on China” on the “About” page.</p>
    
    
    
    <h4>Neither ‘dragon slayer’ nor ‘panda hugger’</h4>
    
    
    
    <p>It was not, therefore, surprising that Trump-supporting elements of the U.S. media <a href="https://x.com/ericfish85/status/1820825142718501168/photo/1" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">pounced on news</a> that Tim Walz, the governor of Minnesota chosen to be Harris’ running mate, has previously taught in China and traveled there an estimated 30 times since 1989, including on his <a href="https://www.wsj.com/world/china/tim-walz-is-fascinated-by-chinaand-disturbed-by-its-human-rights-record-ad280ebd" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">honeymoon</a>.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Although Walz has said he is “<a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2024/08/08/walz-harris-campaign-china-experience/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">neither a ‘dragon slayer’ nor a ‘panda hugger’</a>” when it came to China, conservative commentators <a href="https://x.com/RichardGrenell/status/1820826999029690397" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">painted Walz as a “Marxist”</a> who would make Communist China “very happy.” Fox News host Jesse Watters even called for Walz to undergo <a href="https://www.mediamatters.org/jesse-watters/jesse-watters-attacks-tim-walz-spending-his-honeymoon-china" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">an FBI background check</a> due to his China links.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>On Aug. 16, the House Oversight and Accountability Committee chair, Republican James Comer, <a href="https://oversight.house.gov/release/comer-launches-probe-into-governor-walzs-extensive-engagement-with-china-and-ccp-entities/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">opened an investigation</a> into Walz’s “longstanding connections” to China.</p>
    
    
    
    <h4>The Great Walz of China? Hardly</h4>
    
    
    
    <p>The ties that some Republicans find suspicious include Walz’s running Educational Travel Adventures with his wife, Gwen Walz, from 1994 to 2003. The company they founded helped students from small-town America travel to China to learn about the country’s <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/11/us/tim-walz-china.html" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">history and culture</a>. Walz also served on the human rights-monitoring Congressional-Executive Commission on China during his time as a House representative.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>While consistently <a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cvgewpzyd91o" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">critical of the Chinese government</a>, Walz has also recognized that the relationship between the U.S. and China does not have to be an adversarial one, and there can be “<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IXqY0Eb_QAI&amp;t=419s" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">many areas of cooperation</a>.”</p>
    
    
    
    <img src="https://images.theconversation.com/files/616280/original/file-20240829-24-kobkaf.jpg?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;fit=clip" alt="A man with a beard speaks at a podium. China" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Republican vice presidential nominee JD Vance invokes China in campaign speeches. <a href="https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/news-photo/republican-vice-presidential-nominee-u-s-sen-j-d-vance-news-photo/2168129440?adppopup=true" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Jeff Swensen/Getty Images</a>
    
    
    
    <p>Despite his extensive China-related experiences, the Democratic vice presidential nominee has yet to mention China during major campaign speeches – China <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/22/us/politics/tim-walz-dnc-speech-transcript.html" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">didn’t make it into his party convention address</a>, unlike the speeches of Harris, Trump and Walz’s <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/07/17/us/politics/read-the-transcript-of-jd-vances-convention-speech.html" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">rival for vice president, JD Vance</a>.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Walz’s apparent reluctance to highlight his knowledge about China also contrasts with the action of a previous Republican presidential hopeful, Jon Huntsman, who served as an ambassador to China and is fluent in Chinese. During his campaign in 2011, arguably a different time in U.S.-China relations, Huntsman repeatedly demonstrated his ability to speak Chinese and was <a href="https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2011/10/is-jon-huntsman-fluent-in-chinese.html#pagebreak_anchor_2" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">often praised for doing so</a>.</p>
    
    
    
    <h4>Harris’ great leap forward, not back</h4>
    
    
    
    <p>One reason behind the difference in emphasis on China between the two presidential tickets is, I believe, the different framing of the election. To the Democrats, the upcoming vote is about movement – they are projecting the choice between going backward or going forward. Taglines such as Harris’ “<a href="https://www.bostonglobe.com/2024/08/21/opinion/kamala-harris-campaign-slogan-were-not-going-back/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">we’re not going back</a>” position the United States and its people as marching toward a future of unity, promise and opportunity that, in their view, leaves behind the chaos, division and repression of the past.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>In this framing, the role of China as a threat is anchored primarily in the area of high-tech competition; Harris’ mentions of China in her convention speech were in regards to the <a href="https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/speeches-remarks/2024/08/22/remarks-by-vice-president-harris-during-keynote-address-at-the-democratic-nation-convention/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">future on space and artificial intelligence</a>.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>By contrast, the Republican campaign is premised more on protecting an imagined Americanism from foreign forces, which is why you hear more from Trump and Vance on the much dramatized “<a href="https://www.pbs.org/newshour/classroom/daily-news-lessons/2024/07/trump-claims-greatest-invasion-in-history-happening-at-southern-border" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">invasion” of immigrants illegally crossing</a> the borders and “bringing” drugs and crime.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>The same logic, I would argue, informs the GOP’s frequent invocation of China as a geopolitical and economic threat.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>After all, Trump has long attributed a great number of actions to the Chinese government, from calling it a creator of the “<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QzWjFzRMQNA" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Wuhan virus</a>” to blaming it for producing the “<a href="https://time.com/5622374/donald-trump-climate-change-hoax-event/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">hoax</a>” of climate change. In his convention speech, Vance <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/07/17/us/politics/read-the-transcript-of-jd-vances-convention-speech.html" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">linked China directly to the illegal cross-border drug trade</a>. At a rally in Michigan on Aug. 27, he also <a href="https://www.detroitnews.com/story/news/politics/2024/08/27/jd-vance-donald-trump-gotion-china-chinese-battery-parts-manufacturing-plant-big-rapids-mexico/74947526007/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">accused</a> Harris of using tax dollars to pay “the Chinese Communist Party to build factories on American soil,” omitting the fact that the Republican-led legislature had developed the program.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>This characterization of China fits what I called the “racialization” of the Chinese state in my book “<a href="https://press.umich.edu/Books/D/Disorienting-Politics3" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Disorienting Politics</a>.” The rhetoric depicts China as a powerful agent that carries out nefarious acts that can only hurt America.</p>
    
    
    
    <h4>‘Make it all about China’</h4>
    
    
    
    <p>Over the past two decades, parts of the American media have conflated China’s Communist Party rule <a href="https://www.nationalreview.com/corner/fascism-with-chinese-characteristics/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">with fascism</a> and totalitarianism.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>That rhetoric in the U.S. over the “Chinese virus” during the pandemic triggered a spike in reported anti-Asian racist attacks, showing that manufactured fear of a distant place like China <a href="https://www.ucsf.edu/news/2021/03/420081/trumps-chinese-virus-tweet-linked-rise-anti-asian-hashtags-twitter" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">can also sow hatred</a> toward people perceived to have come from that place.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>In this sense, Walz’s reluctance to invoke China perhaps corresponds to a refusal to oversimplify the complex society of China. “The best way to study about people is to hear them tell what it is like where they live,” said the former social studies teacher <a href="https://time.com/7008637/tim-walz-china-history-visits-relationship-positions-trade-human-rights/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">back in 1991</a>, while discussing a U.S.-China pen-pal program with a local newspaper.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>As the election season unfolds, the specter of China is likely to return even as more urgent geopolitical conflicts continue to dominate the headlines.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>After all, even one of Walz’s former students – a self-described “dormant Republican” attempting to defend Walz against Republican attacks on his character – still advised the Trump campaign to focus on policy and “<a href="https://twitter.com/FPWellman/status/1823668579306201333" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">make it about China</a>.”</p>
    
    
    
    <hr>
    
    
    
    <p><em>This article is republished from <a href="https://theconversation.com" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">The Conversation</a> under a Creative Commons license. Read the <a href="https://theconversation.com/the-specter-of-china-has-edged-into-us-election-rhetoric-for-republicans-much-more-than-democrats-237115" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">original article</a> and see <a href="https://theconversation.com/institutions/university-of-maryland-baltimore-county-1667" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">more than 250 UMBC articles</a> available in The Conversation.</em></p>
    </div>
]]>
</Body>
<Summary>Written by Fan Yang, professor of media and communication studies, UMBC      Speaking at the Republican National Convention in July 2024, Donald Trump invoked China 14 times. In the course of a...</Summary>
<Website>https://umbc.edu/stories/the-specter-of-china-has-edged-into-us-election-rhetoric/</Website>
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<NewsItem contentIssues="false" id="143464" important="false" status="posted" url="https://beta.my.umbc.edu/groups/j-1/posts/143464">
<Title>Meet a Retriever&#8212;Buhlebakhe Ncube, a 2024 Young African Leaders Initiative Fellow</Title>
<Body>
<![CDATA[
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    <img width="150" height="150" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/YALI-2024-Panel-150x150.jpg" alt="A panel of four young African leaders sit on a stage. Buhlebakhe Shantel Tafadzwa Ncube is holding the microphone." style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">
    <h6>
    <em><strong>Meet </strong></em><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/buhlebakhe-ncube-6726a1b3/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><em>Buhlebakhe Ncube</em><strong></strong></a><em><strong>from Zimbabwe. She spent six weeks at UMBC as part of the </strong></em><a href="https://umbc.edu/stories/umbc-center-for-global-engagement-welcomes-young-african-leaders/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><strong><em>2024 Mandela Washington Fellowship for Young African Leaders</em></strong></a><em><strong>, the flagship program of the U.S. Government’s Young African Leaders Initiative (YALI) hosted by UMBC’s <a href="https://umbc.edu/stories/umbc-center-for-global-engagement-welcomes-young-african-leaders/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Center for Global Engagement </a>(CGE). The new cohort included 25 innovators from countries across Sub-Saharan Africa representing education, journalism, tech, health care, and more. Buhlebakhe is now back home reminiscing about her YALI summer experience and the Retrievers she connected with along the way. Take it away, Buhlebakhe.</strong></em>
    </h6>
    
    
    
    <h4>
    <strong>Q:</strong> Briefly introduce yourself. What’s one essential thing you’d want another Retriever to know about you?</h4>
    
    
    
    <p><strong>A:</strong> I am the chief of staff for the <a href="https://www.shashanetwork.com/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Shasha Network</a>, located in Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland, but I work remotely from Bulawayo, Zimbabwe. Shasha Network is a nonprofit organization that provides early career resources, opportunities, and support to students and educators across Africa. I have a bachelor’s degree in civil and water engineering from the <a href="https://www.nust.ac.zw/engineering/index.php/departments/department-of-civil-and-water-engineering" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">National University of Science and Technology</a> in Bulawayo.</p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="900" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/YALI-2024-True-Grits-1200x900.jpg" alt="Buhlebakhe Ncube stands with other Young African Leaders smiling at the camera on a sunny day in front of a brick building." style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">2024 YALI Fellows(l-r): Sintieh Nchinda Ngek Okongefeyin from Cameroon, Ncube, and Richard Siaw from Ghana. (Image courtesy of Ncube)
    
    
    
    <h4>Q: Tell us about someone in the community who has inspired you or supported you, and how they did it.</h4>
    
    
    
    <p><strong>A:</strong> From the first day we arrived in Baltimore, <strong>Madison Pickard</strong>, M.A. ’24, intercultural communication, assistant director of special programs, and co-academic director of the YALI Fellowship at CGE, went above and beyond for the YALI Fellows. She drove us to different meetings and events all day and stayed with us late into the night, often going back to her home around midnight. Despite everything, she still showed up the next day with a smile and energy, ready to help us tackle the busy day ahead. Through her, I have learned what it means to be truly selfless and fully involved in someone else’s journey and ensure they are set up for success.</p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="800" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/YALI-2024-Graduation-Day-1200x800.jpg" alt="A large group of young African leaders gather for a graduation photo in front of a brick building." style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">2024 YALI graduation day. (Image courtesy of Ncube)
    
    
    
    <h4>Q: Since you’ve been a part of the UMBC community, how have you found support of your WHY?</h4>
    
    
    
    <p><strong>A: </strong>When I was at UMBC, I was exposed to various types of leadership styles, and rather than try and alter who I am to fit into a particular style—I learned how to use my uniqueness and strengths to create my path as a young leader. The UMBC team went above and beyond to make sure that we had access to coaches and experts in various fields. The facilitators are exceptional, and the people I met through networking sessions are quite eager to work with me beyond the fellowship. Lastly, the UMBC team is full of cheerleaders who constantly push me to challenge myself. I have done so, and I am thankful to them for their support and faith in my abilities.</p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="679" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/YALI-2024-State-Capital-Visit-e1723573625636-1200x679.jpg" alt="Young African leaders meet with Maryland Governor Wes Moore." style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">2024 YALI Fellows meeting with Maryland Governor Wes Moore. (Image courtesy of Ncube)
    
    
    
    <h4>
    <strong>Q:</strong> Tell us about what you love about the organization you’re involved in.</h4>
    
    
    
    <p><strong>A:</strong> I am grateful that I was placed at UMBC for the YALI fellowship. The community at UMBC is very welcoming. Baltimore and Maryland are full of humanity, culture, history, art, and love. I was able to connect with people not just through networking but on a human level. There is nothing pretentious about UMBC. People here genuinely want the best for you, and everyone wants to come together and create a better and stronger community. That sense of pride in being from UMBC is something I will always carry with me as an adopted Marylander and Retriever!</p>
    
    
    
    <p><em>* * * * *</em></p>
    
    
    
    <p><em>UMBC’s greatest strength is its people. When people meet Retrievers and hear about the passion they bring, the relationships they create, the ways they support each other, and the commitment they have to inclusive excellence, they truly get a sense of our community. That’s what “Meet a Retriever” is all about.</em></p>
    
    
    
    <p><a href="http://umbc.edu/how" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><strong><em>Learn more about how UMBC can help you achieve your goals.</em></strong></a></p>
    </div>
]]>
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<Summary>Meet Buhlebakhe Ncubefrom Zimbabwe. She spent six weeks at UMBC as part of the 2024 Mandela Washington Fellowship for Young African Leaders, the flagship program of the U.S. Government’s Young...</Summary>
<Website>https://umbc.edu/stories/meet-a-retriever-buhlebakhe-ncube-a-2024-yali-fellow/</Website>
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<PostedAt>Thu, 29 Aug 2024 12:58:27 -0400</PostedAt>
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<NewsItem contentIssues="false" id="143409" important="false" status="posted" url="https://beta.my.umbc.edu/groups/j-1/posts/143409">
<Title>UMBC students expand skill sets, explore career opportunities with summer 2024&#160; internships</Title>
<Body>
<![CDATA[
    <div class="html-content">
    <img width="150" height="150" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/Anil-Shaji-Morgan-Stanley-Intern24-8300-1-150x150.jpg" alt="A umbc student Anil Shaji (right) shaking hands with internship supervisor Rachel Hanrahan. Both are standing in front of a backdrop that has the Morgan Stanley logo in the back." style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">
    <p>This summer, UMBC students have hit the ground running in exploration of possible post-graduation opportunities with internship placements across a wide range of industries and career fields that include companies such as NASA, House of Ruth, Morgan Stanley, Art with a Heart, Doordash, and more. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>With the help of <a href="https://careers.umbc.edu/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">UMBC’s Career Center</a>, hundreds of students have continued their educational pursuits beyond the classroom with summertime experiential learning opportunities that provide hands-on, real-world exposure to professional roles that are specific to students’ individual career interests. These students are joining a record number of Retrievers who have completed applied experience opportunities—internships, research fellowships, service learning, study abroad, student teaching, and leadership positions while at UMBC—before graduating, says <strong>Christine Routzahn</strong>, Career Center director. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>“Our students pursue applied learning in significant numbers, and these experiences have an impact on their career success following graduation,” says Routzahn.</p>
    
    
    
    <h4><strong>Expanding existing skill sets </strong></h4>
    
    
    
    <p><strong>Luna Siesko</strong>, a rising senior studying visual arts, didn’t journey too far from UMBC’s Catonsville campus to continue developing her skills in photography and the arts as the <a href="https://umbc.edu/stories/luna-siesko-25-builds-career-skills-at-the-baltimore-county-arts-guild/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">intern for the Baltimore County Arts Guild</a>. She expanded her experience in social media content development, website posts, space management, and <a href="https://www.bcartsguild.org/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">event planning for the local nonprofit</a>.</p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="800" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/BCAG-Intern-Luna-Siesko24-9227-1200x800.jpg" alt="a student stands behind a table that says Baltimore County Arts Guild as part of her internships duties" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Luna Siesko at her internship placement. (Marlayna Demond ’11/UMBC)
    
    
    
    <p>“I’ve always had this dream of having my own studio space, and some sort of exhibit space for my work,” Siesko says. “And so this internship has been really applicable to that—making sure that the space is managed and accessible, and everything is running smoothly.”</p>
    
    
    
    <p><strong>Parag Shinde,</strong> a biotechnology master’s student, spent his summer interning at Vici Health Sciences, a pharmaceutical research and development firm in Elkridge, Maryland. After emailing his resume to dozens of local companies in the spring, <a href="https://umbc.edu/stories/shinde-biotechnology-internship/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Shinde landed an analytical chemist role at Vici,</a> testing drug compounds for purity, shelf-life, and many other attributes before they can be formulated into medications or other medical treatments. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>“You can gain knowledge through books, but then you actually go to a company and start doing something, and you feel like you know nothing. My plan was to work here and get physical experience, as much as possible,” says Shinde. </p>
    
    
    
    <div><div>
    
    <img width="768" height="1024" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/image_6209779-768x1024.jpg" alt="man in white lab coat and purple gloves works at a bench in a biotechnology laboratory" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="900" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/Moyo-Biobank-1200x900.jpg" alt="people in white coats stand in a lab with metal tanks in the background" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;"><br>
    
    
    
    
    <p>Left: Parag Shinde got the hands-on experience he wanted this summer at Vici Health Sciences. <em>(Photo courtesy of Shinde)</em> Right: Ortisemoyowa Ikomi (front left) with fellow interns and staff in a lab at AstraZeneca. <em>(Photo courtesy of Mark Benesch)</em></p>
    </div></div>
    
    
    
    <p><strong>Ortisemoyowa Ikomi, </strong>chemical engineering, also explored her career interests in pharmaceuticals with <a href="https://umbc.edu/stories/umbc-chemical-engineering-student-intern/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">an internship at AstraZeneca</a>. Ikomi, a rising senior, connected with an AstraZeneca representative at a recent <a href="https://umbc.edu/stories/the-2024-career-fair/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">UMBC Career Fair</a> and learned about the opportunity to work on the company’s management of a new drug manufacturing plant in Rockville, Maryland. In Ikomi’s eventual internship, she investigated a software tool that could track construction progress.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>“It’s not traditional chemical engineering, more within the realm of project management of large-scale engineering projects. I definitely enjoyed it,” Ikomi says. “I’ve learned so much during the internship. The experience has made me think I’d like to continue working in the engineering project management sphere.”</p>
    
    
    
    <h4><strong>Career explorations in space</strong></h4>
    
    
    
    <img width="788" height="1024" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/Leah-Narat_Head-shot-788x1024.jpg" alt="Woman in white coat and black shirt stands in front of blue background with NASA Goddard logos, smiles at camera." style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Leah Narat.<em>(Photo courtesy of Narat)</em>
    
    
    
    <p><strong>Leah Narat</strong>, business technology administration, landed <a href="https://umbc.edu/stories/leah-narat-lands-elite-nasa-internship/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">a business intelligence internship at the NASA Goddard Space Flight Center</a>—an opportunity she never previously thought she could achieve, says Narat. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>During the internship, Narat, a senior, worked on computer systems that help keep NASA missions safe and its employees engaged. In one project, she created and updated databases to track awards given to NASA employees. The agency will use the information to maximize employees’ recognition and success and guide them toward career paths that best take advantage of their strengths.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>“It’s been great to have this real world experience, where I can get my hands dirty and decide: Is this the type of work I want to do?” Narat says.</p>
    
    
    
    <img width="768" height="1024" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/IMG_7168-768x1024.jpg" alt="young woman stands in front of glass windows; behind the windows is a clean room, a science construction area of sorts, containing gold and black panels and other equipment" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Katherine Carver stands outside the clean room where the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope is being developed at NASA Goddard Space Flight Center.<em> (Photo courtesy of Carver)</em>
    
    
    
    <p>In Baltimore,<strong> Katherine Carver</strong>, physics and mathematics, secured <a href="https://umbc.edu/stories/katherine-carver-james-webb-internship/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">a placement in the Space Astronomy Summer Program at the Space Telescope Science Institute</a> (STScI) at Johns Hopkins University. This is the second internship role Carver landed at Johns Hopkins since attending UMBC—as a first-year student in 2023 she secured a Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory CIRCUIT internship. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>During her STScI internship, Carver, a rising junior, has been digging into developing open-source software that allows astronomers anywhere to analyze data arriving from the James Webb Space Telescope, the most powerful space telescope ever launched.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Carver shares that while she was able to secure these highly competitive internships, it didn’t come without a lot of rejection.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>“Shoot for the internships even if you feel like you won’t get them. Be persistent, ask around, talk to your professors. And then once you are there, take maximum advantage of every opportunity,” she says. </p>
    
    
    
    <h4><strong>International experiential learning</strong></h4>
    
    
    
    <img width="768" height="1024" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/IMG_3630-768x1024.jpeg" alt="A girl wearing glasses with curly hair in a ponytail smiles with a black bird on her shoulder" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Liz Willman with one of the animals she worked with in Scotland. <em>(Photo courtesy of Willman)</em>
    
    
    
    <p>After several semesters volunteering at the Baltimore Animal Rescue and Care Shelter (BARCS), including an internship working with BARCS medical professionals, <strong>Liz Willman</strong>, biological sciences, took her skills and education in animal care overseas for a <a href="https://umbc.edu/stories/willman-uses-internship-to-make-vet-dream-reality/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">six-week summer internship</a> with the Scottish National Wildlife Rescue Center. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>Willman, a senior enrolled in the pre-vet track, worked with wildlife animals for the first time—rehabilitating birds that were injured or abandoned by their parents when they were still too young to care for themselves, performing daily exams, and helping to build their strength to prepare them to return to the wild.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>“It wasn’t only a new experience for me to be working with wildlife, but it was also wildlife that you don’t see in the U.S., like finches native to the United Kingdom,” she says. “It has just really reaffirmed that I’m not just trying to live out my childhood dream—I’m meant to do this.” </p>
    
    
    
    <p><strong>Robert Barry</strong>, a rising senior majoring in ancient studies and visual arts, also looked internationally for a place to dig deep into his skill set. He traveled to Greece for the second summer to <a href="https://umbc.edu/stories/robert-barry-in-greece-research-assistant-archaeological-field-school/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">work at an archeological site</a> with <strong>Michael F. Lane</strong>, associate professor of ancient studies and field director on the Kopaic Cultures, Economies, and Landscapes research program.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>After joining Lane’s six-week summer archeological fieldwork team last year, Barry returned to Greece as a trench supervisor with more responsibilities. This opportunity allowed Barry to develop his leadership skills and get more experience collaborating with fellow researchers on an international level. </p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="583" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Ancientstudies-1-1200x583.jpg" alt="Three adults wearing dusty cloths stand on a clearing in Greece with mountains in the background" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">(Left to right): Michael P. Fischer ’24, ancient studies, Michael F. Lane, and Robert Barry at the 2024 ancient studies field school. (Michael F. Lane/UMBC)
    
    
    
    <p>“Last year, I was digging and following directions from my supervisor. Now, I’m giving the orders and having to be responsible for the health and safety of everyone else while getting the job done,” says Barry. </p>
    
    
    
    <h4><strong>Opening doors </strong></h4>
    
    
    
    <p>While many Retrievers have found success in securing internships that closely align with their majors, there’s a long list of UMBC students who have also found success with internships that may not have initially been on their radar. These <a href="https://umbc.edu/stories/non-linear-internships-surprise-retrievers/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">nonlinear internships</a> are helping students to “get to their longer-term goal,” says<strong> Marykate Conroy</strong>, associate director of internships and employment in UMBC’s Career Center. “Diverse experiences also may open doors for students that they didn’t even see as possible.”</p>
    
    
    
    <p>These internship opportunities have proven to yield positive outcomes. The Career Center’s class of 2023 survey found that after graduation, 93 percent of the university’s new graduates go directly into the job market, continue their education by pursuing an advanced degree, or both. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>Preparation for these opportunities typically start with a search on <a href="https://careers.umbc.edu/handshake/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Handshake</a>, UMBC’s job and internship search platform, or a visit to the Career Center’s Internship and Career Fair. The center will host its <a href="https://careers.umbc.edu/employers/career-fairs-events/#:~:text=Upcoming%20Events&amp;text=Wednesday%2C%20September%2018%2C%202024%2C,and%20welcome%20over%202%2C500%20candidates." rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Fall 2024 career fair</a> on September 18, from 11:30 a.m. – 3:30 p.m. </p>
    
    
    
    <p><a href="https://umbc.edu/stories/tag/career-center/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><strong><em>Read more about where internships took Retrievers this summer</em></strong></a><strong><em>. </em></strong></p>
    </div>
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<Summary>This summer, UMBC students have hit the ground running in exploration of possible post-graduation opportunities with internship placements across a wide range of industries and career fields that...</Summary>
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