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<Title>These Retrievers have a role to play in rebuilding Baltimore&#8217;s Francis Scott Key Bridge</Title>
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    <img width="683" height="1024" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/key-bridge-interns-0041-683x1024.jpg" alt="Construction equipment sits atop a pile of debris at the end of a road." style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Workers demolish parts of the old Key Bridge in preparation for building a new one. (Brad Ziegler/UMBC)
    
    
    
    <p>In the early morning of March 26, 2024, the massive cargo ship Dali lost power as it left the Port of Baltimore. The ship collided with one of the supports holding up the Francis Scott Key Bridge over the Patapsco River and the bridge collapsed, killing six construction workers and severely disrupting the flow of people and goods around Baltimore. In the immediate aftermath of the tragedy, officials began the process of planning for a new bridge, and now UMBC students are getting an up-close look at the massive project.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>A year and half later, three Retrievers visited the bridge site, observing as workers demolished parts of the remaining structures in preparation for building a new bridge. <strong>Emily DiMarzio</strong>, a rising junior studying environmental science and geography, and <strong>Cristian Mena</strong> and <strong>William McConnell</strong>, both rising seniors studying mechanical engineering, were all selected to join <a href="https://mdta.maryland.gov/blog-category/mdta-news-releases/mdta-maryland-higher-education-commission-launch-internship" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">The Key Bridge Rebuild Internship Program</a> this summer. While their trip to the bridge this August was partly photo-op, it also represented their experiences throughout the summer, which included regular trips to the bridge and surrounding sites to learn about the ongoing work there.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>The Key Bridge internship program launched this year as a partnership between the Maryland Transportation Authority (MDTA) and the Maryland Higher Education Commission (MHEC). This summer nine students from four Maryland universities, including Retrievers DiMarzio, Mena, and McConnell, got hands-on experience in project management, environmental analysis, construction oversight, and community outreach.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>“It hurt when the bridge went down,” says McConnell, who grew up in Baltimore and now lives with his wife and three kids in Catonsville. “You could practically see it from our neighborhood, and now see that it is missing. So when the opportunity came along to apply for this internship, I jumped on it.” </p>
    
    
    
    <h4><strong>Bridge building boot camp</strong></h4>
    
    
    
    <p>At the start of the internship, the students were divided into teams based on their interests. McConnell and Mena were on the structural and geotechnical team, which worked to review, analyze, and visualize data that was collected earlier in the year while boring into the layers of sediment where the structural supports for the new bridge will go. DiMarzio was on the environmental compliance team that performed reviews of permitting documents and requirements and observed how the requirements are met during construction.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>A large part of the process was coming up to speed fast on the bridge-building process.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>“I’ve learned so much—I feel like a bridge expert after this summer,” laughs Mena. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>McConnell noted that all the interns on the structural and geotechnical team came from mechanical engineering backgrounds. “It was nice for us to be exposed to and learn a lot about the civil engineering field,” he says. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>The interns went on regular trips outside the office to see the bridge-building process in action. They visited the Chesapeake Bay Bridge, which was being redecked, and visited the Key Bridge site multiple times.</p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="800" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/key-bridge-interns-0256-1200x800.jpg" alt="Three students in hard hats and reflective vests talk amongst themselves. Bridge supports show in the background." style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">From left to right, McConnell, DiMarzio, and Mena talk near the Key Bridge. (Brad Ziegler/UMBC)
    
    
    
    <p>They also visited the Turner-Fairbank Highway Research Center in McLean, Virginia, where they saw how researchers were testing a 3D model of the new bridge to better understand how the force of waves will affect the sand around the bridge’s supports. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>“I thought that was super cool,” says Mena. “That was one of my favorite project sites.”</p>
    
    
    
    <p>“The UMBC students are great to work with,” says Jason Stolicny, the deputy director of project development at MDTA who served as their supervisor this summer. “They show a genuine interest in learning and gaining exposure to new things.” </p>
    
    
    
    <h4><strong>Community outreach</strong></h4>
    
    
    
    <p>As part of the internship, DiMarzio, Mena, and McConnell also worked together to develop a hands-on workshop for students at Cherry Hill Middle School in Baltimore as part of the <a href="https://sherman.umbc.edu/partnerships-2/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">UMBC Summer Math Program</a> through the <a href="https://sherman.umbc.edu/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">George and Betsy Sherman Center</a>. They prepared a <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/posts/maryland-transportation-authority_an-mdta-story-key-bridge-rebuild-interns-activity-7361421041006485504-V1PF?utm_source=share&amp;utm_medium=member_desktop&amp;rcm=ACoAAARmYFkBMVzEdBeHmxm8QM8wS8d-9NVkArc" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">presentation on different bridge types</a> and the workers who come together to build and maintain them. They also worked with students to design and build model bridges. The workshop was part of a summer enrichment program that UMBC runs in partnership with Baltimore City Public Schools. The interns’ workshop fit into a curriculum about bridges that <strong>Malaysia McGinnis</strong> ’21, geography and environmental science, and M.A. ’24, secondary education and teaching, a teacher at Cherry Hill and <a href="https://sherman.umbc.edu/our-scholars/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Sherman Scholar,</a> had designed for the summer program.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>The interns agree it was rewarding to make connections with kids in the Baltimore community.</p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="900" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/IMG_7996-1200x900.jpg" alt='Two young adults sit at a table across from two kids. Together they look at model bridges. A screen in the background reads "Types of Bridges."' style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Cristian Mena (left) works with students from Cherry Hill Middle School in Baltimore on a model bridge building activity. (Photo courtesy of Sara Krauss)
    
    
    
    <p>“There was one kid that stood out to me because during the whole presentation, he looked like he was asleep and so he kind of reminded me of myself,” says Mena. “So after the presentation I partnered up with him in the activity. He was super bright and answered all the questions I asked him. Hopefully, I inspired him to see his career choices and to continue learning and growing.”</p>
    
    
    
    <p>MDTA plans to continue the Key Bridge internship program until the bridge has been rebuilt, which is currently anticipated to be in fall 2028. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>“It was an honor to be part of the first group of interns,” says McConnell. “I hope we helped set the stage for future interns to have really great experiences too.”</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Mena contemplates what it will feel like to see the new bridge spanning the river: “That’s going to be quite a sight. I think it’ll be pretty meaningful because even though I contributed in a very small way, it’ll stand in our community as something bigger than ourselves and a symbol of what we can do when we put our minds together.”</p>
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<Summary>Workers demolish parts of the old Key Bridge in preparation for building a new one. (Brad Ziegler/UMBC)     In the early morning of March 26, 2024, the massive cargo ship Dali lost power as it...</Summary>
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<Title>Sweat equity&#8212;UMBC&#8217;s arts, humanities, and social science interns use campus connections and resources to find ideal summer placements&#160;</Title>
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    <p>Used to working in beautiful sunny weather, <strong>Giovanna Orfali</strong>, a visual arts senior from São Paulo, Brazil, spent this summer behind the camera as a digital content intern at the <a href="https://www.mdhistory.org/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Maryland Center for History and Culture</a> (MCHC). A seasoned filmmaker and photographer, this internship was an opportunity to expand her professional network and bring a fresh perspective to Maryland history by creating short-form social media content to share the center’s unique exhibits and events with audiences across the state.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Orfali is a recipient of the <a href="https://isss.umbc.edu/yawh/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">#YouAreWelcomeHere</a> scholarship that offers tuition support for international students. She came to UMBC with experience as a television video editor and videographer and has used her skillset working on a wide range of projects. She produced and edited “Arthropod Biodiversity and Applications,” a full-length instructional video course for the <a href="https://sites.google.com/umbc.edu/biol-381l-fall-2024" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Department of Biological Sciences</a>, and works part-time as a photographer for UMBC athletics events. When Orfali is not at the MCHC, she produces digital media for UMBC’s event and conference services, her second summer internship site.</p>
    
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="800" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/giovanna-orfali-md-historical-society-0048-1200x800.jpg" alt="A student photographer sits at a research library checking her photographs on a camera" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="800" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/giovanna-orfali-md-historical-society-0006-1200x800.jpg" alt="Giovanna Orfali, a visual arts student, sits at a table editing video on a computer" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="800" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/giovanna-orfali-md-historical-society-0029-1200x800.jpg" alt="a woman is taking a picture of a mural and the text above says: anything is possible when you are true to your colors and true to yourself. -tom miller" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">
    Giovanna Orfali editing videos and photos of MCHC’s research library and documenting a Tom Miller exhibit. (Brad Ziegler/UMBC)
    
    
    
    <p>“When I began taking classes back home, no one was interested in editing audio, so I volunteered. I learned to say yes to all opportunities. At the TV station, I filmed interviews, exercise classes, and tourism commercials,” says Orfali. “I did the same when I came to UMBC. Being open to learning all aspects of audiovisual production has made me more confident and helped me make a lot of connections in and outside of the classroom.” Orfali’s short film “<a href="https://parkway.eventive.org/films/67fb1ce640ebf521e307ec44" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">A Shared Story of Distance</a>” was chosen to represent UMBC at the <a href="https://parkway.eventive.org/schedule/67fb1f8367f9759973853495" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">2023 Maryland Film Festival Day: Student Shorts Showcase</a>.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Hundreds of Retrievers like Orfali maximize their summer by putting their hard-earned skills to work in collaboration with campus and community partners. The 2025 arts, humanities, and social sciences summer interns are getting it done, one sunny day at a time.</p>
    
    
    
    <h4><strong>Designing a career</strong></h4>
    
    
    
    <p>No matter where a Retriever is in the world, they can search the online student job platform <a href="https://joinhandshake.com/students/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Handshake</a> for thousands of summer internships, including on-campus opportunities. This was crucial for <a href="https://humanitiesscholars.umbc.edu/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Humanities Scholar</a> <strong>Kendal Howell</strong>, who stepped off the plane after studying business management abroad in France this past spring and into the office as an intern at UMBC’s <a href="https://studentaffairs.umbc.edu/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Division of Student Affairs</a> for their new academic partnerships and high-impact experiences (APHIE) unit. <strong>James DeVita</strong>, assistant vice president for APHIE, says his group needed materials and resources to help stakeholders understand the value of developing and engaging in high-impact experiences. So he turned to the experts in student experiences—the students themselves.</p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="800" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/kendal-howell-0008-1200x800.jpg" alt="A student works at a desk with many decorations inside a green executive office" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Kendal Howell working at the academic partnerships and high-impact experiences (APHIE) unit. (Brad Ziegler/UMBC)
    
    
    
    <p>“We wanted to add to the number of on-campus internships. It was wonderful to have created a new professional experience for over 25 students, whose research will directly benefit their peers in a multitude of ways,” says DeVita. “By the end of the internship, the interns had collectively reviewed over 30 publications and drafted six resources in addition to completing the mapping research and related presentation.”</p>
    
    
    
    <p>“The student-led research team studied high-impact practices for scholars programs, including UMBC’s, and synthesized academic research of these practices on student success in higher education,” says Howell, an Africana studies and sociology senior, with a minor in entrepreneurship. She focused on entrepreneurship, education abroad, work-based learning, and student leadership opportunities. “The information we gathered will help inform campus leaders in improving UMBC’s scholar programs. This was my first internship, and I loved it!”</p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="800" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/kendal-howell-0150-1200x800.jpg" alt="A humanities student sits at a desk and speak with a supervisor who is standing next to the desk" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">(l-r): Kendal Howell updates internship supervisor, James DeVita, on her latest project. (Brad Ziegler/UMBC)
    
    
    
    <p>Second-year gerontology doctoral student<strong> Claire McDonald</strong> also had the opportunity to conduct new research. Trained in quantitative research in psychology, McDonald gained qualitative methodology skills in her spring sociology class as part of her training to conduct research about aging in the LGBTQ+ community, a growing area of research. She is utilizing the mixed-methods <a href="https://q-snaps.org/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">LGBTQ+ Social Networks, Aging, and Policy Study</a>, one of the few datasets on this topic, and hopes to add to her dissertation qualitative data from interviews with older LGBTQ+ adults in Baltimore for a mixed-methods project. Impressed with McDonald’s rigor, her professor recommended her to <strong>Rowena Winkler</strong>, the new assistant director for <a href="https://careers.umbc.edu/students/resources/grad/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">graduate student career development</a> at the UMBC Career Center, who was seeking graduate students to conduct a 10-week qualitative research project. </p>
    
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="800" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/claire-mcdonald-career-center-0100-1200x800.jpg" alt="A student researcher at a career center speaks with a supervisor in the social sciences" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="800" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/claire-mcdonald-career-center-0054-1200x800.jpg" alt="A student researcher sits at a table interviewing another student in the social sciences" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">
    (l-r): Claire McDonald discusses her research with her internship supervisor, Rowena Winkler. McDonald practices interviewing a graduate student about their experience. (Brad Ziegler/UMBC)
    
    
    
    <p>“I recruited over 100 students, conducted 11 individual interviews, and three focus groups to learn how and why graduate students use the Career Center and why they don’t,” says McDonald.  Winkler appreciated the partnership. They co-facilitated two of the focus groups together. “I watched Claire build rapport with the students. She was very open-ended and asked great prompts and follow-ups,” says Winkler. “I’m happy she had the opportunity to hone in on some of these skills that she learned in her class.”</p>
    
    
    
    <h4><strong>From intern to staff</strong></h4>
    
    
    
    <p>Professional growth and community building throughout the summer help students maintain ongoing growth at every stage of their learning process, leading to new jobs in other organizations, extending their internship to another semester, or a promotion from an intern to a staff member.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Like Howell, Handshake helped Orfali find both her summer internship at the MCHC as well as a spring internship in media production and audiovisual at the CATO Institute, a think tank in Washington, D.C. She impressed the MCHC team so much that they have extended her internship through the fall. “I learned a lot about working at a nonprofit that values the importance of history and culture, as well as collaborating with the external affairs team to create content for marketing purposes,” shared Orfali on <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:7359067543896035328/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">LinkedIn</a>. “This experience made me very interested in producing informative and educational videos and documentaries.”</p>
    
    
    
    <p>As students advance in their academic careers, they can access paid, hands-on learning opportunities by serving as graduate assistants. Over the last eight years, <strong>Caleb Ruck</strong>, a language, literacy, and culture doctoral student and two-time alum, has climbed UMBC’s student worker ladder, including as a graphic designer and social media manager for UMBC’s Initiatives for Identity, Inclusion, and Belonging. He served as a special projects intern for the<a href="https://civiclife.umbc.edu/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"> Center for Democracy and Civic Life</a> and moved to the front of the classroom as a graduate teaching assistant for the<a href="https://mlli.umbc.edu/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"> modern languages, linguistics, and intercultural communication department</a>. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>Ruck is now the first year-long graduate assistant for the Center for Social Justice Dialogue where he is helping develop and establish programming and procedures, such as co-facilitating a first-year seminar on the intricacies of dialogue around social identity, race, power, privilege, and oppression, and co-facilitating Building Bridges Across Difference: A Dialogue for Every Day for staff and faculty. </p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="800" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/caleb-ruck-center-social-justice-dialogue-intern-0204-1200x800.jpg" alt="Three coworkers in the humanities sit in an office decorated with pictures " style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Caleb Ruck (center) speaks with <strong>Jasmine Lee</strong> and <strong>Ciara Christian</strong>, M.A. ’18, sociology, Ph.D. ’22, language literacy, and culture, who both co-direct the Center for Social Justice Dialogue. (Brad Ziegler/UMBC)
    
    
    
    <p>This summer, Ruck focused on professional development by attending the National Intergroup Dialogue Institute, hosted by the University of Michigan’s program on intergroup relations, and preparing to welcome the first group of interns he helped interview.</p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="800" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/caleb-ruck-center-social-justice-dialogue-intern-0025-1200x800.jpg" alt="A graduate student stands at the front of a board room giving a presentation to four people seated around a large table" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Caleb Ruck shares his doctoral research with members of the Center for Social Justice Dialogue. (Brad Ziegler/UMBC)
    
    
    
    <p>“The skills I’ve acquired in this job make me feel more competent and prepared to co-facilitate dialogue, especially in student, staff, and faculty-facing contexts,” says Ruck ’22, modern languages, linguistics, and intercultural communication, and M.A. ’24, intercultural communication. “I want to be a faculty member, teach, and conduct research on social identity topics. Being able to navigate dialogue across differences is key.”</p>
    
    
    
    <hr>
    
    
    
    <p><em>The UMBC <a href="https://careers2.umbc.edu/tools/guide.pdf" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Career Guide</a> has templates and resources for students to help with internet and job search at every stage of their internship and job search. Listen to more tips on UMBC’s <a href="https://careers.umbc.edu/podcast/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Careers Unleashed</a> podcast.</em></p>
    </div>
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<Summary>Used to working in beautiful sunny weather, Giovanna Orfali, a visual arts senior from São Paulo, Brazil, spent this summer behind the camera as a digital content intern at the Maryland Center for...</Summary>
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<NewsItem contentIssues="false" id="151596" important="false" status="posted" url="https://beta.my.umbc.edu/groups/j-1/posts/151596">
<Title>From coursework to career: UMBC interns shine at AstraZeneca</Title>
<Body>
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    <p>In the heart of the BioHealth Capital Region—spanning Maryland, Virginia, and D.C.—more than <a href="https://reg.eventmobi.com/bhcr2025" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">2,300 life science companies</a>, 78 federal laboratories, and <a href="https://business.maryland.gov/news/maryland-together-with-d-c-and-virginia-now-a-top-3-biopharma-cluster/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">35 million square feet</a> of laboratory space create a vibrant hub for biotechnology and pharmaceutical innovation. For UMBC students interning at <a href="https://www.astrazeneca.com/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">AstraZeneca</a>, a global leader in healthcare, this summer offered a chance to bridge classroom learning with real-world challenges. Through their work, <strong>Mustafa Akpinar</strong>, <strong>Alek Read</strong>, and <strong>Ty Allen</strong> honed technical expertise, built teamwork and communication skills, and forged connections with peers and professionals on the Baltimore/D.C. biotech scene.</p>
    
    
    
    <h3>Building technical mastery</h3>
    
    
    
    <p>At AstraZeneca, UMBC interns are diving into hands-on projects that align with their academic training and career ambitions. Akpinar, a senior <a href="https://informationsystems.umbc.edu/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">information systems</a> major, works as a cyber threat intelligence and threat detection intern, analyzing potential cyber threats and sharpening detection systems using tools like <a href="https://www.splunk.com/en_us/blog/learn/what-splunk-does.html" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Splunk</a>. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>“This internship is a perfect fit for both my academic path and long-term career goals,” Akpinar says, noting how the role builds on his data communications and networks and database design courses. “Long term, I want to work in cloud security or threat detection,” he adds, “and this internship gives me practical exposure to both.” </p>
    
    
    
    <p>Alek Read, a senior <a href="https://ges.umbc.edu/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">environmental science</a><a href="https://ges.umbc.edu/b-s-in-environmental-science-geography/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"> major</a>, contributes to sustainability efforts at AstraZeneca’s Frederick Manufacturing Center as an environmental health safety intern. His projects include measuring biochemical oxygen demand in wastewater and ensuring environmental compliance, directly tying into his passion for sustainable innovation. </p>
    
    
    
    
    <img width="768" height="1024" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/IMG_1660-768x1024.jpg" alt="selfie of man in yellow fluorescent vest and safety goggles standing on an elevated grate platform outside a building" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">
    
    
    
    <img width="587" height="1024" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/IMG_26421-e1755542208540-587x1024.png" alt="man in full-body blue plastic scrubs, with a hair net, face mask, and gloves, in an AstraZeneca laboratory." style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">
    Left: Alek Read snapped this selfie while on a spill, prevention, control, and countermeasure (SPCC) inspection during his internship with AstraZeneca. Right: Read conducted parts of his internship in a high-level clean room, where strict procedures are in place to prevent contamination. (Courtesy of Read)
    
    
    
    <p>“This experience has helped me explore how large companies manage their environmental footprint,” Read explains. “It has been exciting to see how environmental practices are applied in real-world production settings.” He’s also learned about the environmental permitting process, he says.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Allen, a junior <a href="https://me.umbc.edu/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">mechanical engineering</a> major, is a site operations intern at AstraZeneca. He applies his engineering skills to edit technical drawings in <a href="https://www.andacademy.com/resources/blog/interior-design/what-is-autocad/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">AutoCAD</a>. The role offers him a practical glimpse into the day-to-day life of an engineer, Allen says, allowing him to apply classroom knowledge in a professional setting. “It’s a great way to experience what being an engineer is like outside of school,” he shares.</p>
    
    
    
    <h3>Communicating for team success</h3>
    
    
    
    <p>Beyond technical skills, the interns are developing essential relational skills like collaboration and communication. Akpinar highlights the collaborative nature of his work, saying, “One major takeaway is how critical collaboration is in cyber defense—threat intelligence isn’t done in a vacuum.” His ability to share ideas with mentors and teammates has grown, and his suggestions are taken seriously and encouraged by his team, Akpinar says.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Read collaborates regularly with teammates across departments, giving him ample opportunities to practice clear communication. Plus, his teammates trust him to set task deadlines independently, boosting his project management skills. Similarly, Allen values the confidence his team has in him, explaining that as long as he checks in regularly, he can manage his work as he sees fit. Developing the ability to manage one’s workload independently and coordinate with colleagues across an organization are valuable skills that will serve these interns well in any future career.</p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="900" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/IMG_2653-1200x900.jpg" alt='two men stand on either side of a banner that reads "WELCOME Alumni and Friends" with the UMBC logo, in a meeting room at AstraZeneca.' style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Alek Read, left, enjoyed the alumni and intern mixer at AstraZeneca, where he met Zulqifar Shah, M.P.S. ’13, engineering management. (Courtesy of Miriam Friedman)
    
    
    
    <h3>A launchpad for future careers</h3>
    
    
    
    <p>The internship experience extends beyond individual tasks, offering opportunities to connect with fellow interns and industry professionals. Akpinar has enjoyed bonding with other UMBC interns across diverse roles at AstraZeneca. “It’s been great having that shared experience—we support each other and exchange insights from our different teams,” he says.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Read especially appreciated an AstraZeneca UMBC alumni and intern mixer, where he networked with former UMBC students now thriving at the company. These interactions not only broaden the interns’ perspectives on the kinds of careers available in the region, but also help them build lasting professional connections that could serve them in the future. Touring manufacturing facilities and participating in inspections was another highlight for Read. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>For Akpinar, Read, and Allen, interning at AstraZeneca is more than a summer job—it’s a stepping stone to their future careers. From protecting digital assets to advancing sustainability and engineering innovation, their work has the potential for real-world impact well beyond the BioHealth Capital Region. As they grow in their roles, these UMBC students are building skills, forging connections, and laying the foundation for success in the booming biotech industry.</p>
    </div>
]]>
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<Summary>In the heart of the BioHealth Capital Region—spanning Maryland, Virginia, and D.C.—more than 2,300 life science companies, 78 federal laboratories, and 35 million square feet of laboratory space...</Summary>
<Website>https://umbc.edu/stories/coursework-to-career-astrazeneca-interns/</Website>
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<NewsItem contentIssues="false" id="151549" important="true" status="posted" url="https://beta.my.umbc.edu/groups/j-1/posts/151549">
<Title>Immigration Policy Updates</Title>
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<![CDATA[
    <div class="html-content">We wish to inform you of new updates to the Immigration Policy Updates page on our website.  The new updates summarize the various changes that have occurred throughout the summer.  You can find the new updates <a href="https://isss.umbc.edu/updates/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">here</a>.<div><br></div>
    <div>If you have any questions or concerns, please <a href="https://isss.umbc.edu/contact/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">contact OISS</a>.</div>
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<Summary>We wish to inform you of new updates to the Immigration Policy Updates page on our website.  The new updates summarize the various changes that have occurred throughout the summer.  You can find...</Summary>
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<NewsItem contentIssues="false" id="151501" important="false" status="posted" url="https://beta.my.umbc.edu/groups/j-1/posts/151501">
<Title>Computer science students snag tech internships in UMBC&#8217;s backyard</Title>
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<![CDATA[
    <div class="html-content">
    <img width="683" height="1024" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/t-rowe-price-internship-0004-683x1024.jpg" alt="Intern in business casual attire stands in front of T. Rowe Price building" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Gabriel Farmer outside the T. Rowe Price headquarters in Baltimore. (Brad Ziegler/UMBC)
    
    
    
    <p>When students think of working in technology, they may dream of moving to Silicon Valley and landing jobs at companies such as Google or Meta. But the traditional tech giants aren’t the only employers offering careers to computer science grads.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>“When I first started applying for summer internships, I was like, ‘Let me apply to Google. Let me apply to Apple. Let me apply to Uber,’” says <strong>Wonder Akpabio</strong>, a rising junior in computer science. But she also took a look at companies outside the stereotypical tech world—and found an internship that felt just right in UMBC’s own backyard. This summer Akpabio worked as a global technology intern at the Baltimore-headquartered investment management firm T. Rowe Price.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Akpabio was one of four UMBC students who interned at the company this summer. She worked on testing and updating software the company uses to report the daily value of a type of investment instrument called an exchange-traded fund. <strong>Gabriel Farmer</strong>, another rising junior computer science major who interned at T. Rowe Price this summer, worked on a team supporting the internal email and text message communications software at the company.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>“Once we leave, they’ll continue to use and build on what we did, so it’s definitely been fulfilling,” Farmer says. </p>
    
    
    
    <h4><strong>A company with Baltimore roots</strong></h4>
    
    
    
    <p>T. Rowe Price was founded in 1937 in Baltimore and in the subsequent decades grew to include clients, staff, and locations throughout the U.S. and the world. In 2025, the company moved its <a href="https://business.maryland.gov/news/t-rowe-price-moves-into-new-baltimore-headquarters/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">global headquarters</a> into newly built office space in Harbor Point in downtown Baltimore. They also operate a 72-acre suburban campus in Owings Mill, Maryland.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>“T. Rowe Price has strong connections with UMBC and Maryland,” says Farmer. He appreciated the large network of Retriever alumni working there and the outreach the company did with the school, for example sending recruiters to <a href="https://my3.my.umbc.edu/groups/hackumbc" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">HackUMBC</a>. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>In the spring, T. Rowe Price hosted an online program, called “<a href="https://my3.my.umbc.edu/groups/careers/events/104177" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Launching Your Legacy</a>,” designed to introduce undergraduate students to career paths within T. Rowe Price, and the asset management industry in general. Farmer applied for and attended the two evening sessions. “I was able to meet people who worked there, and it gave me a better idea of the company. Since I participated in the program, they offered a lot of help throughout the summer internship application process.”</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Akpabio also made a personal connection to the company when she met a recruiter at the <a href="https://my3.my.umbc.edu/groups/careers/events/143902" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">UMBC Career Fair</a> who guided her through the interview process.  </p>
    
    
    
    <p>Once arriving for their summer jobs, Akpabio and Farmer were each assigned two mentors within the company and given many opportunities to network with other interns and with more senior colleagues. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>“Anytime you ask a question, people are ready to help,” Farmer says. “It’s been a very good experience, and T. Rowe Price is definitely a place I could see myself continuing to work at.”</p>
    
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="900" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/IMG_3941-1200x900.jpeg" alt="Two students in business casual dress take a selfie picture" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="900" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/IMG_5976-1200x900.jpeg" alt="Large group of interns in seats in a baseball stadium" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">
    
    
    
    
    <p>On left, Wonder Akpabio and Bintu Jalloh at the T. Rowe Price intern orientation. On right, a group of interns attends an Orioles baseball game together. (l-r): Bintu Jalloh, Roselyn Ojo, Sarah Floyd, Wonder Akpabio, Aracely Saenz, and Kate Martinez Palmero. (Photos courtesy of Akpabio)</p>
    
    
    
    <h4>Learning on the job</h4>
    
    
    
    <p>Both Farmer and Akpabio say they learned valuable lessons during the internship. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>“The main thing I took away was the value of allowing yourself to make mistakes,” says Akpabio. “At the beginning, I was afraid I might break something, so I quickly asked for guidance. Now, I try to rule out possible problems myself first. I find I retain information better when I let myself struggle a bit longer.”</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Farmer says his most important take-away from the internship is the importance of networking. “Many people I met had experienced a point in their career where they felt lost. And it was the people they made the effort to build a connection with who helped them out of it.”</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Farmer and Akpabio are still exploring career possibilities. Akpabio says she could see herself eventually transitioning to the business or trading side of a company like T. Rowe Price. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>“There is a lot of uncertainty in the tech world right now,” Farmer says. “Looking beyond the big tech firms and trying the T. Rowe Price internship was a great experience.”</p>
    </div>
]]>
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<Summary>Gabriel Farmer outside the T. Rowe Price headquarters in Baltimore. (Brad Ziegler/UMBC)     When students think of working in technology, they may dream of moving to Silicon Valley and landing...</Summary>
<Website>https://umbc.edu/stories/interns-2025-t-rowe-price/</Website>
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<PostedAt>Thu, 14 Aug 2025 14:23:09 -0400</PostedAt>
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<NewsItem contentIssues="false" id="151463" important="false" status="posted" url="https://beta.my.umbc.edu/groups/j-1/posts/151463">
<Title>More people are turning to the internet to diagnose themselves&#8212;Can this Ph.D. student&#8217;s work help moderate medical content on the web?</Title>
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<![CDATA[
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    <p>In 2024, information systems Ph.D. student <strong>Ommo Clark</strong> penned an <a href="https://businessday.ng/life/article/why-do-we-self-medicate/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">opinion piece</a> for BusinessDay Nigeria exploring why many Nigerians diagnose and treat their medical conditions themselves, often turning to unreliable online information.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>While the essay was inspired by firsthand experiences in her native country, the impulse to consult “Dr. Google” is a worrying global trend, Clark says, and one that has motivated her Ph.D. work. It’s unlikely that people will stop going online with health questions, so Clark is researching ways that AI could help patients, healthcare providers, public health officials, and content platforms better understand and evaluate the sea of medically related content on the internet.</p>
    
    
    
    <h4>A dual approach to misinformation</h4>
    
    
    
    <img width="518" height="795" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Ommo-Clark.jpg" alt="A head shot of a woman" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Ommo Clark (Photo courtesy of Clark)
    
    
    
    <p>Ommo’s efforts were recently recognized when one of her research papers, co-authored with information systems professor <strong>Karuna Joshi</strong>, won the Best Student Paper Award at the <a href="https://services.conferences.computer.org/2025/icdh/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">IEEE International Conference on Digital Health 2025</a>, held in July in Helsinki, Finland. The paper, titled “<a href="https://ebiquity.umbc.edu/paper/html/id/1193/Real-Time-Detection-of-Online-Health-Misinformation-using-an-Integrated-Knowledgegraph-LLM-Approach" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Real-Time Detection of Online Health Misinformation using an Integrated Knowledgegraph-LLM Approach</a>,” describes the results of combining two types of AI approaches (a concept sometimes called <a href="https://umbc.edu/stories/building-ai-we-can-trust/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">third-wave AI</a>) to tackle the problem of identifying online health misinformation. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>Clark and Joshi combined a large language model (LLM), which excels at understanding nuanced language, with knowledge graphs, which provide structured factual verification—in this case of medical knowledge. They found the combined approach significantly outperformed either approach by itself. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>“The most significant takeaway is that effective health misinformation detection requires both linguistic understanding and structured medical knowledge. Neither alone is sufficient for the complexity of health discourse online,” Clark says. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>Equally important, the researchers built robust privacy protections into the system, a critical piece that is missing from many current misinformation detection systems, Clark says.</p>
    
    
    
    <h4><strong>Informing, not dictating</strong></h4>
    
    
    
    <p>Going forward, the team is working to further improve their system by giving it the ability to understand the emotional undertones, cultural cues, stance, and persuasive structures of online health stories, in which people may describe personal experience with health treatments. This “narrative” information is important, Clark says, because it illuminates how some stories can be particularly compelling. The researchers are also working to build a system that can evaluate the clinical risk of misinformation, sorting potentially harmless claims from those that could risk your health. </p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="900" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/ICDH_award_photo1-1200x900.jpg" alt='Three people on stage. One hands a large check to the woman in the middle. Another hands a certificate. The screen behind the stage says "Best Student Paper Award; IEEE International Conference on Digital Health"' style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Karuna Joshi accepts the best student paper award for her Ph.D. student Ommo Clark at the IEEE International Conference on Digital Health. (Photo courtesy of Joshi)
    
    
    
    <p>The upgrades will produce a tool that gives users critical information and meaningful risk assessments without presenting a “true/false” judgement, Clark says. “This nuanced approach respects user autonomy,” she says. “Rather than censoring content, we are giving people the tools to make informed decisions about the health information they encounter. In this era of declining institutional trust, transparency about methodology and risk assessment rather than authoritative declarations may be more effective in protecting public health while preserving democratic discourse.”</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Clark has already received positive feedback from potential users of such tools. A nurse practitioner at Retriever Integrated Health whom she talked to about her work immediately asked if the system could be integrated into Google. Healthcare practitioners consult evidence-based medical sources before diagnosing or prescribing, the nurse said, “but patients go to Google!”</p>
    </div>
]]>
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<Summary>In 2024, information systems Ph.D. student Ommo Clark penned an opinion piece for BusinessDay Nigeria exploring why many Nigerians diagnose and treat their medical conditions themselves, often...</Summary>
<Website>https://umbc.edu/stories/ai-moderating-online-medical-information/</Website>
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<NewsItem contentIssues="false" id="151458" important="false" status="posted" url="https://beta.my.umbc.edu/groups/j-1/posts/151458">
<Title>A web of mentorship: Weaving support and arachnid research at UMBC</Title>
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<![CDATA[
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    <p>A web of mentorship, as intricate as the arachnids <a href="https://biology.umbc.edu/directory/faculty/person/of19978/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><strong>Mercedes Burns</strong></a> studies, stretches from her UMBC lab to University of North Carolina at Charlotte and University of Nevada, Las Vegas.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>At the web’s center is Burns, a passionate arachnologist whose guidance heavily influenced <a href="https://biology.charlotte.edu/directory/sarah-stellwagen-phd/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><strong>Sarah Stellwagen</strong></a>, a former postdoctoral fellow in Burns’ lab and now a faculty member at UNC Charlotte. Burns and Stellwagen both mentored <strong>Tyler Brown</strong>, Ph.D. ’24, biological sciences, at UMBC, and today Brown is a National Science Foundation postdoctoral fellow with Stellwagen in North Carolina. The web extends to <strong>Emily Marinko </strong>’23, biological sciences, who coauthored research with Brown and Burns and today is pursuing graduate work in Nevada. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>Like spider silk, this network is strong, flexible, and enduring—fostering a love for science and a supportive environment that extends beyond the lab and into the community. All four of these researchers share a commitment to spreading their love for the often-maligned arachnids they study with broad audiences as a means of dispelling myths, reducing fear, and promoting the value of diversity.</p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="801" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Burns-arachnid-lab-1791-1200x801.jpg" alt="two researchers in lab coats; one sits at a lab bench using a pipet, the other observes" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Tyler Brown (left) earned his Ph.D. in 2024, mentored by Mercedes Burns (right). (Marlayna Demond ’11/UMBC) 
    
    
    
    <h3>Guiding the next generation</h3>
    
    
    
    <p>Burns’ mentorship style is “a very one-on-one approach,” Stellwagen says. “She has an open door and wants to talk about details and help you think through your experiments and your projects. That was a very successful way to mentor me, and I’m trying to mentor students in that way, too.” </p>
    
    
    
    <p>Burns meets students where they are, helping them pursue their interests within her research program’s framework. Burns focuses on the evolutionary ecology of <em>Opiliones, </em>commonly known as daddy longlegs, while Stellwagen explores the material <a href="https://umbc.edu/stories/spider-glues-sticky-secret-revealed-by-new-genetic-research/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">properties of arachnid silks and glues</a>.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>“I appreciated Mercedes’ willingness to open up her lab to my interests, so we could push our expertise together, which has made me a lot more successful down the line,” Stellwagen says. “I took that openness to heart. Today, I’m a silk lab, a biomaterials lab—but for people who have different interests, as long as you can incorporate some bit of silks and glues into your research, I’m very open.” </p>
    
    
    
    <p>That attitude extends to Brown, who is more interested in behavioral research. In Burns’ lab, he led a study of <em>Opiliones</em> mating behaviors using a novel video-tracking method driven by machine learning. Marinko conducted many of the trials, and both are co-authors with Burns on <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003347225000776" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">the resulting paper</a>. Now in Stellwagen’s lab, Brown is continuing to pursue behavioral work with a silk-and-glue twist.</p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="900" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Emily1-1200x900.jpg" alt='researcher stands in front of a research poster in a ballroom poster hall. Title of the poster reads, "Behavioral tracking reveals sexual conflict is elevated in Opiliones species with reduced nuptial gifts"' style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Emily Marinko (above) conducted research with Mercedes Burns as an undergraduate. Here they present her findings at <a href="https://urcad.umbc.edu/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">UMBC’s Undergraduate Research and Creative Achievement Day</a> in 2022. (Sarah Hansen, M.S. ’15/UMBC)
    
    
    
    <p>“Connecting with them personally is something I’ve really appreciated with both Mercedes and Sarah. It makes the lab a more comfortable place to be in,” Brown says. In turn, “Being accessible on a personal and professional level to Emily was something that was important for me. I made sure that they had the level of independence they were hoping for.”</p>
    
    
    
    <p>The personal, high-touch mentoring style in the Burns lab worked well for Marinko. “Dr. Burns and Tyler were very supportive, and I felt very welcomed. It helped me feel like I was able to ask questions, which I think is a really important part of learning in science,” Marinko says. “I wasn’t just a pair of hands that did busy work. I felt like I was really learning and contributing to the research, and that experience helped me get my position as a grad student.”</p>
    
    
    
    <h3>Sharing science, breaking down barriers</h3>
    
    
    
    <p>While much of their work happens in the lab, Burns’ team understands that thoughtful outreach can help the public care for—and perhaps even learn to like—arachnids.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>“We’re talking about organisms that most people dislike,” Burns acknowledges, “so if we understand them and are curious about them, that’s going to take some of the fear away.”</p>
    
    
    
    <p>For Brown, it started with “getting to know them on a more personal level”—the arachnids, that is. “Working with arachnids every day and learning so much more about them, it just becomes so much more interesting, and any fear you have sort of goes away, the more you understand them,” he says. He wants to help others overcome their fears, too. </p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="800" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Burns-arachnid-lab-1608-1200x800.jpg" alt="an arachnid (a tarantula) in a terrarium" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Burns and her lab members use this tarantula as part of their educational outreach to shift how people think about arachnids. (Marlayna Demond ’11/UMBC)
    
    
    
    <p>To that end, Brown recently participated in a children’s outreach event at a local library. “A lot of people were very nervous when they saw a bucketful of tarantula molts, but even in the short time frame of the event, getting to explain things and seeing people overcome that initial fear because they’re learning a bit—that has really helped guide me toward what I want to do with outreach.”</p>
    
    
    
    <p>The entire Stellwagen lab participated in an outreach event at a major youth museum in Charlotte. “I think the commitment to outreach is born from having such a strong love for these organisms,” she says. “We do this because we love them so much, and we want people to learn about them so they don’t have this stigma. In the end, it’s about, ‘How do you get this information effectively to the public so they can care about and preserve these precious things?’”</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Events at libraries, schools, and museums can foster scientific literacy and humanize scientists and the scientific process, leading to a better informed and more open-minded community. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>Marinko started out with some of their own hangups around arachnids, but over time, that changed. “When Dr. Burns talked about her research, she was so passionate about it that I wanted to be more like her, I guess. I wanted to overcome my fear; I wanted to be braver,” they say. Today Marinko works with a potentially even scarier organism: ticks. “And obviously since I ended up working with ticks, I’m not as afraid of them as I used to be, either,” Marinko says.  </p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="900" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/1000001000-1200x900.jpg" alt="two people on a high lookout platform, lush mountains on either side of a river valley in the background" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">This summer, Mercedes Burns (left) and Harper Montgomery ’20 (right) traveled to Japan and South Korea to collect arachnid specimens and work in a collaborator’s laboratory. Montgomery is currently pursuing a Ph.D. with Burns, adding to the mentorship web. (Courtesy of Burns)
    
    
    
    <h3>Embracing difference</h3>
    
    
    
    <p>Reducing fears of organisms we don’t understand can even affect how we think about and interact with people who are different from us, Burns says. “I don’t think it’s an accident that I’m interested in biodiversity, and I also care a lot about human diversity—about celebrating that experience and how people bring different ideas, passions, and interests to the table,” she says.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Burns strives to promote curiosity, a genuine desire to learn, and a willingness to change one’s mind in all of her students. “If you’re curious about something, there’s less fear and more of a motivation to understand,” she says. “By getting a broad range of students involved in research, they’ll go out and have those casual conversations with friends and family that lead overall to a more open perspective on biodiversity and, more broadly, an appreciation of diversity.”</p>
    
    
    
    <p>“When you go into Mercedes’ lab, there’s an excitement about these organisms that you feel,” Stellwagen says. That passion helps attract outstanding students and keep them motivated, she adds. “Mercedes has created arachnology ‘lifers’ with her enthusiasm, and now that’s trickled down into me being able to pull in some lifers, too.”</p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="801" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Burns-arachnid-lab-1818-1200x801.jpg" alt="two women, one with an arm around the other's shoulders, outdoors with green trees and a brick building in the background" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Sarah Stellwagen (left) and Mercedes Burns (right) developed a close personal relationship when Stellwagen was a postdoc with Burns; Burns even fills the role of adoptive “auntie” to Stellwagen’s children. Today they are continuing their highly productive research collaboration, with Stellwagen now a faculty member at UNC Charlotte. (Marlayna Demond ’11/UMBC)
    
    
    
    <h3>Teamwork fuels discovery</h3>
    
    
    
    <p>The culture of supportive mentorship in Burns’ lab extends beyond work in the lab to the group members’ collaborative approach to applying for grants to fund their ongoing research. Together, Burns, Stellwagen, and Brown refined a strategy—ranking reviewer concerns and proposing solutions—that won funding after initial rejections. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>“We collaboratively came up with techniques to go through the grant application process, and that has helped us all a lot,” Burns notes. Having each other for support also kept the group’s morale up, even when they received harsh feedback from reviewers. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>Brown was involved in some of those applications, which he says “definitely helped me make mine into a successful application in my second year in Sarah’s lab.”</p>
    
    
    
    <p>Burns collaborated with Stellwagen on a major grant when Stellwagen was still a postdoc in her lab, which is not necessarily typical. “I feel like a collaborative approach to grant-writing has been more my style,” Burns reflects. “If we want rich collaborative experiences, we need to enable our colleagues to be co-PIs and apply with us.”</p>
    
    
    
    <p>The mentorship web spun by Burns, Stellwagen, Brown, and Marinko at UMBC illustrates a dynamic cycle of learning, collaboration, and outreach. Their shared passion for arachnids not only drives innovative research but also fosters a supportive environment where students can grow into confident scientists. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>This network, built on personal connections and open inquiry, extends its impact through public engagement, encouraging broader appreciation for biodiversity. By fostering curiosity and embracing diverse perspectives, the lab’s legacy weaves an ever-expanding web, inspiring new generations to advance science and understanding—and maybe even grow an appreciation for arachnids along the way.</p>
    </div>
]]>
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<Summary>A web of mentorship, as intricate as the arachnids Mercedes Burns studies, stretches from her UMBC lab to University of North Carolina at Charlotte and University of Nevada, Las Vegas.      At the...</Summary>
<Website>https://umbc.edu/stories/arachnids-web-of-mentorship/</Website>
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<NewsItem contentIssues="false" id="151525" important="false" status="posted" url="https://beta.my.umbc.edu/groups/j-1/posts/151525">
<Title>Summer Update on Our Response to Federal Actions and Orders</Title>
<Body>
<![CDATA[
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    <div>Dear UMBC Community, </div>
    
    <div>While campus may seem quiet over the summer, the news from beyond campus has been anything but. I write today with an update on the impacts of federal actions and orders on UMBC and our work to respond to and address these effects. </div>
    
    <div>As has been the case with previous updates, this message is not exhaustive in reporting on every piece of work being done by our core team and others involved in our response; it is meant to share important information in a few areas that we know are of concern to many at UMBC. </div>
    
    <div><strong>Budget Reconciliation </strong></div>
    
    <div>The sweeping legislation called the “<a href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/1/text" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">One Big Beautiful Bill Act</a>” that was signed into law on July 4 reshapes federal tax policy and spending on a broad scale. Its impacts on higher education will be wide-ranging, both directly and indirectly. </div>
    
    <div>Several of its measures related to higher education (those concerning student financial aid, in particular) do not become effective until July 2026, and so the full impacts of the law will not be realized for some time. What we know generally is this: </div>
    <div>
    <ul>
    <li>Direct impacts include narrowed Pell Grant eligibility and more limited access to student and parent loans, including the elimination of GradPLUS loans for new borrowers, as well as additional fees for international students, faculty, staff, and visiting scholars </li>
    <li>Significant cuts to Medicaid and SNAP will affect some members of our community directly, and the financial impact of those cuts on the state of Maryland will have secondary effects on publicly funded institutions such as UMBC </li>
    </ul>
    </div>
    
    <div>In addition to working to support our students and families who may be facing greater challenges to affordability and access, our aim is to mitigate institutional impacts so that we may continue to advance access to education and support student success. </div>
    
    <div>Meanwhile, the appropriations process for Fiscal Year 2026 is not yet complete. Congress is considering various spending bills, as well as President Trump’s proposed budget, all of which, to varying degrees, would dramatically reduce funding for education, research, and more. </div>
    
    <div><strong>Research Impacts </strong></div>
    
    <div>As many are aware, various executive orders and related decisions and actions by federal agencies over the past several months, including early research grant terminations, have already significantly reduced research funding, affecting higher education institutions across the country and limiting their ability to carry out vital research. Some of those actions continue to be challenged in court and/or considered in Congress. </div>
    
    <div>As we have reported previously, UMBC has received about 30 terminations of grants and contracts that had already been awarded to UMBC researchers, with a net loss of about $22 million. This amounts to an annual impact of about $8 million to $10 million, or about 8 percent of our current annual federal research portfolio, for each of the next couple of years. A piece of good news: Over the past month, in response to federal lawsuits filed earlier by the State of Maryland and a number of other states, we have seen a handful of previously terminated NIH and NSF awards reinstated. We are still determining the details of these reinstatements, but we are pleased to be able to continue or resume the work that these grants support. </div>
    
    <div>UMBC is in close contact with University System of Maryland institutions and with leaders in national higher education organizations as we begin to model and better understand the potential impact of a proposal to shift from the long-established negotiated indirect cost model on federal contracts and grants to a new, direct-charge model for most grant-related activities. In July, a coalition of organizations, including the Association of Public and Land-grant Universities, <a href="https://www.aplu.org/our-work/4-policy-and-advocacy/research-and-science/joint-associations-group-on-fa-costs/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">issued a recommendation for a new model</a> to replace the current cost structure used by the federal government. These discussions, which came in response to a decision to cap federal reimbursements at 15 percent, are ongoing. </div>
    
    <div>Of particular concern and focus for UMBC is Goddard Space Flight Center, where almost 300 UMBC research faculty and staff work under cooperative agreements with NASA. Goddard is the epicenter of a <a href="https://research.umbc.edu/umbc-nasa-partnership/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">partnership with NASA</a> that UMBC has cultivated over the past three decades and that has resulted in UMBC’s ranking in the top 10 in the nation for annual NASA expenditures. NASA Goddard Director Makenzie Lystrup recently announced her intent to leave the agency effective August 1, and several hundred NASA employees have accepted early retirement and resignation offers. The president’s budget proposal, if enacted, would cut NASA funding by 24 percent—disproportionally affecting NASA’s science budgets—and its workforce by a third; the impact of cuts of this scale on Goddard could be devastating. </div>
    
    <div>We are monitoring this changing situation closely and actively advocating for the important work we do at Goddard and elsewhere—I met personally with members of our Congressional delegation in June, for instance. We also are meeting directly with our teams at Goddard and providing direct support for those employees, including information about health insurance options and monthly career development workshops that we began hosting in July. </div>
    
    <div>There remains a great deal of uncertainty regarding federal support of research. No matter the outcome, UMBC will adapt and evolve while staying true to our identity and the public good we provide. We will remain a research institution that advances knowledge and trains scholars across the sciences, social sciences, humanities, and the arts, and that leads in critical areas of innovation and workforce needs for our state, our nation, and our world. </div>
    
    <div><strong>Our International Community </strong></div>
    
    <div>We remain concerned about the impact of federal actions on the international students, staff, and faculty who are a vital part of the UMBC community and the global education that we provide. While we know their desire to study at our institution remains strong, delays in visa processing, the travel ban affecting many countries, as well as the political climate more broadly, present significant challenges for current and prospective international students. Based on what we are seeing so far regarding increased visa processing times and decreased visa issuance rates, we expect to see a significant decline in our international graduate student enrollment this fall. </div>
    
    <div>We recently surveyed newly admitted international students regarding the status of their visas. Several students have visa appointments confirmed in August but will likely be unable to arrive until after the first day of classes. We ask our campus community to be understanding of these late arrivals given the difficult challenges these students are facing in order to join UMBC. </div>
    
    <div>The team in the Office of International Students and Scholars (OISS) has worked tirelessly through the summer to provide valuable support to our international community, including newly enrolled students. Please continue to reach out to them for additional support as needed, and visit our <a href="https://umbc.edu/ogrca/federal-changes/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">information and resources site</a> frequently for the latest updates on our work in response to federal actions and orders. Among other things, it includes <a href="https://my3.my.umbc.edu/groups/announcements/posts/148912/6e108/aad1fc7b1a4ab31bfc1bb9af6b19b456/web/link?link=https%3A%2F%2Fmy3.my.umbc.edu%2Fgroups%2Fannouncements%2Fposts%2F148551" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">information on international travel</a>, <a href="https://my3.my.umbc.edu/groups/announcements/posts/148912/6e108/cbb1eeb063fcb563b58456e7f5551ceb/web/link?link=https%3A%2F%2Fmy3.my.umbc.edu%2Fgroups%2Fies%2Fposts%2F147519" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">updates regarding visa interview waiver eligibility</a>, <a href="https://my3.my.umbc.edu/groups/announcements/posts/148912/6e108/dc6f482e08bb9cc3e982a3bb145762a1/web/link?link=https%3A%2F%2Fmy3.my.umbc.edu%2Fgroups%2Fies%2Fposts%2F147149" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">resources for international students</a>, and <a href="https://my3.my.umbc.edu/groups/announcements/posts/148912/6e108/bec4eee75b226ec232e4cf173b539991/web/link?link=https%3A%2F%2Fmy3.my.umbc.edu%2Fgroups%2Fannouncements%2Fposts%2F147077" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">guidance related to the potential for federal immigration enforcement action on campus</a>. </div>
    
    <div><strong>Inclusive Excellence</strong></div>
    
    <div>Finally, I want to address the concern that many have expressed about the Trump administration’s actions and orders related to diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI)—and the impacts of those at many higher education institutions. Among the latest developments was a <a href="https://www.justice.gov/ag/media/1409486/dl?inline=&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_source=govdelivery" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">memo released in late July by the Department of Justice</a> that provided “guidance for recipients of federal funding regarding unlawful discrimination.” Some news outlets reported that this memo declared DEI illegal. </div>
    
    <div>That memo, like the Dear Colleague letter from the Department of Education (ED) that preceded it in February, followed executive orders issued by the White House targeting diversity, equity, inclusion, and accessibility efforts. Neither the ED letter nor the recent DOJ memo change existing law. Existing laws protect against discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin—and so do UMBC’s policies, including our <a href="https://ecr.umbc.edu/discrimination-policy/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">nondiscrimination policy</a>. </div>
    
    <div>Inclusive excellence is not just one of our values. It is core to our identity and to our definition of educational and research excellence. We will not relent in our pursuit of inclusive excellence, nor will we overreact or anticipatorily over-comply. We will, at all times, continue to hold UMBC to the highest standards in adhering to university policies and applicable state and federal laws. The multistate <a href="https://my3.my.umbc.edu/groups/announcements/posts/147521/6e108/383d1927cf3bb120a2dc8514504b3951/web/link?link=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.marylandattorneygeneral.gov%2FNews%2520Documents%2F2025_DEIA_Guidance_Memorandum.pdf" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">guidance on diversity, equity, inclusion, and accessibility employment initiatives</a> issued earlier this year by Maryland State Attorney General Anthony G. Brown and 15 other state attorneys general, remains a helpful resource and guide for us all. </div>
    
    <div>On behalf of our core team that has met regularly throughout the summer, thank you for your ongoing dedication and support for UMBC and all who comprise this extraordinary community. I am looking forward to the start of the semester and to the opportunity to continue our work together. </div>
    
    <div>Sincerely, </div>
    
    <div><em>President Valerie Sheares Ashby </em></div>
    
    </div></div>
]]>
</Body>
<Summary>Dear UMBC Community,     While campus may seem quiet over the summer, the news from beyond campus has been anything but. I write today with an update on the impacts of federal actions and orders...</Summary>
<Website>https://umbc.edu/stories/summer-update-on-our-response-to-federal-actions-and-orders-2/</Website>
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<NewsItem contentIssues="false" id="151389" important="false" status="posted" url="https://beta.my.umbc.edu/groups/j-1/posts/151389">
<Title>Summer Update on Our Response to Federal Actions and Orders</Title>
<Body>
<![CDATA[
    <div class="html-content"><div>
    <div>
    <div>Dear UMBC Community, </div>
    
    <div>While campus may seem quiet over the summer, the news from beyond campus has been anything but. I write today with an update on the impacts of federal actions and orders on UMBC and our work to respond to and address these effects. </div>
    
    <div>As has been the case with previous updates, this message is not exhaustive in reporting on every piece of work being done by our core team and others involved in our response; it is meant to share important information in a few areas that we know are of concern to many at UMBC. </div>
    
    <div><strong>Budget Reconciliation </strong></div>
    
    <div>The sweeping legislation called the “<a href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/1/text" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">One Big Beautiful Bill Act</a>” that was signed into law on July 4 reshapes federal tax policy and spending on a broad scale. Its impacts on higher education will be wide-ranging, both directly and indirectly. </div>
    
    <div>Several of its measures related to higher education (those concerning student financial aid, in particular) do not become effective until July 2026, and so the full impacts of the law will not be realized for some time. What we know generally is this: </div>
    <div>
    <ul>
    <li>Direct impacts include narrowed Pell Grant eligibility and more limited access to student and parent loans, including the elimination of GradPLUS loans for new borrowers, as well as additional fees for international students, faculty, staff, and visiting scholars </li>
    <li>Significant cuts to Medicaid and SNAP will affect some members of our community directly, and the financial impact of those cuts on the state of Maryland will have secondary effects on publicly funded institutions such as UMBC </li>
    </ul>
    </div>
    
    <div>In addition to working to support our students and families who may be facing greater challenges to affordability and access, our aim is to mitigate institutional impacts so that we may continue to advance access to education and support student success. </div>
    
    <div>Meanwhile, the appropriations process for Fiscal Year 2026 is not yet complete. Congress is considering various spending bills, as well as President Trump’s proposed budget, all of which, to varying degrees, would dramatically reduce funding for education, research, and more. </div>
    
    <div><strong>Research Impacts </strong></div>
    
    <div>As many are aware, various executive orders and related decisions and actions by federal agencies over the past several months, including early research grant terminations, have already significantly reduced research funding, affecting higher education institutions across the country and limiting their ability to carry out vital research. Some of those actions continue to be challenged in court and/or considered in Congress. </div>
    
    <div>As we have reported previously, UMBC has received about 30 terminations of grants and contracts that had already been awarded to UMBC researchers, with a net loss of about $22 million. This amounts to an annual impact of about $8 million to $10 million, or about 8 percent of our current annual federal research portfolio, for each of the next couple of years. A piece of good news: Over the past month, in response to federal lawsuits filed earlier by the State of Maryland and a number of other states, we have seen a handful of previously terminated NIH and NSF awards reinstated. We are still determining the details of these reinstatements, but we are pleased to be able to continue or resume the work that these grants support. </div>
    
    <div>UMBC is in close contact with University System of Maryland institutions and with leaders in national higher education organizations as we begin to model and better understand the potential impact of a proposal to shift from the long-established negotiated indirect cost model on federal contracts and grants to a new, direct-charge model for most grant-related activities. In July, a coalition of organizations, including the Association of Public and Land-grant Universities, <a href="https://www.aplu.org/our-work/4-policy-and-advocacy/research-and-science/joint-associations-group-on-fa-costs/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">issued a recommendation for a new model</a> to replace the current cost structure used by the federal government. These discussions, which came in response to a decision to cap federal reimbursements at 15 percent, are ongoing. </div>
    
    <div>Of particular concern and focus for UMBC is Goddard Space Flight Center, where almost 300 UMBC research faculty and staff work under cooperative agreements with NASA. Goddard is the epicenter of a <a href="https://research.umbc.edu/umbc-nasa-partnership/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">partnership with NASA</a> that UMBC has cultivated over the past three decades and that has resulted in UMBC’s ranking in the top 10 in the nation for annual NASA expenditures. NASA Goddard Director Makenzie Lystrup recently announced her intent to leave the agency effective August 1, and several hundred NASA employees have accepted early retirement and resignation offers. The president’s budget proposal, if enacted, would cut NASA funding by 24 percent—disproportionally affecting NASA’s science budgets—and its workforce by a third; the impact of cuts of this scale on Goddard could be devastating. </div>
    
    <div>We are monitoring this changing situation closely and actively advocating for the important work we do at Goddard and elsewhere—I met personally with members of our Congressional delegation in June, for instance. We also are meeting directly with our teams at Goddard and providing direct support for those employees, including information about health insurance options and monthly career development workshops that we began hosting in July. </div>
    
    <div>There remains a great deal of uncertainty regarding federal support of research. No matter the outcome, UMBC will adapt and evolve while staying true to our identity and the public good we provide. We will remain a research institution that advances knowledge and trains scholars across the sciences, social sciences, humanities, and the arts, and that leads in critical areas of innovation and workforce needs for our state, our nation, and our world. </div>
    
    <div><strong>Our International Community </strong></div>
    
    <div>We remain concerned about the impact of federal actions on the international students, staff, and faculty who are a vital part of the UMBC community and the global education that we provide. While we know their desire to study at our institution remains strong, delays in visa processing, the travel ban affecting many countries, as well as the political climate more broadly, present significant challenges for current and prospective international students. Based on what we are seeing so far regarding increased visa processing times and decreased visa issuance rates, we expect to see a significant decline in our international graduate student enrollment this fall. </div>
    
    <div>We recently surveyed newly admitted international students regarding the status of their visas. Several students have visa appointments confirmed in August but will likely be unable to arrive until after the first day of classes. We ask our campus community to be understanding of these late arrivals given the difficult challenges these students are facing in order to join UMBC. </div>
    
    <div>The team in the Office of International Students and Scholars (OISS) has worked tirelessly through the summer to provide valuable support to our international community, including newly enrolled students. Please continue to reach out to them for additional support as needed, and visit our <a href="https://umbc.edu/ogrca/federal-changes/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">information and resources site</a> frequently for the latest updates on our work in response to federal actions and orders. Among other things, it includes <a href="https://my3.my.umbc.edu/groups/announcements/posts/148912/6e108/aad1fc7b1a4ab31bfc1bb9af6b19b456/web/link?link=https%3A%2F%2Fmy3.my.umbc.edu%2Fgroups%2Fannouncements%2Fposts%2F148551" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">information on international travel</a>, <a href="https://my3.my.umbc.edu/groups/announcements/posts/148912/6e108/cbb1eeb063fcb563b58456e7f5551ceb/web/link?link=https%3A%2F%2Fmy3.my.umbc.edu%2Fgroups%2Fies%2Fposts%2F147519" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">updates regarding visa interview waiver eligibility</a>, <a href="https://my3.my.umbc.edu/groups/announcements/posts/148912/6e108/dc6f482e08bb9cc3e982a3bb145762a1/web/link?link=https%3A%2F%2Fmy3.my.umbc.edu%2Fgroups%2Fies%2Fposts%2F147149" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">resources for international students</a>, and <a href="https://my3.my.umbc.edu/groups/announcements/posts/148912/6e108/bec4eee75b226ec232e4cf173b539991/web/link?link=https%3A%2F%2Fmy3.my.umbc.edu%2Fgroups%2Fannouncements%2Fposts%2F147077" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">guidance related to the potential for federal immigration enforcement action on campus</a>. </div>
    
    <div><strong>Inclusive Excellence</strong></div>
    
    <div>Finally, I want to address the concern that many have expressed about the Trump administration’s actions and orders related to diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI)—and the impacts of those at many higher education institutions. Among the latest developments was a <a href="https://www.justice.gov/ag/media/1409486/dl?inline=&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_source=govdelivery" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">memo released in late July by the Department of Justice</a> that provided “guidance for recipients of federal funding regarding unlawful discrimination.” Some news outlets reported that this memo declared DEI illegal. </div>
    
    <div>That memo, like the Dear Colleague letter from the Department of Education (ED) that preceded it in February, followed executive orders issued by the White House targeting diversity, equity, inclusion, and accessibility efforts. Neither the ED letter nor the recent DOJ memo change existing law. Existing laws protect against discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin—and so do UMBC’s policies, including our <a href="https://ecr.umbc.edu/discrimination-policy/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">nondiscrimination policy</a>. </div>
    
    <div>Inclusive excellence is not just one of our values. It is core to our identity and to our definition of educational and research excellence. We will not relent in our pursuit of inclusive excellence, nor will we overreact or anticipatorily over-comply. We will, at all times, continue to hold UMBC to the highest standards in adhering to university policies and applicable state and federal laws. The multistate <a href="https://my3.my.umbc.edu/groups/announcements/posts/147521/6e108/383d1927cf3bb120a2dc8514504b3951/web/link?link=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.marylandattorneygeneral.gov%2FNews%2520Documents%2F2025_DEIA_Guidance_Memorandum.pdf" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">guidance on diversity, equity, inclusion, and accessibility employment initiatives</a> issued earlier this year by Maryland State Attorney General Anthony G. Brown and 15 other state attorneys general, remains a helpful resource and guide for us all. </div>
    
    <div>On behalf of our core team that has met regularly throughout the summer, thank you for your ongoing dedication and support for UMBC and all who comprise this extraordinary community. I am looking forward to the start of the semester and to the opportunity to continue our work together. </div>
    
    <div>Sincerely, </div>
    
    <div><em>President Valerie Sheares Ashby </em></div>
    
    </div>
    </div></div>
]]>
</Body>
<Summary>Dear UMBC Community,     While campus may seem quiet over the summer, the news from beyond campus has been anything but. I write today with an update on the impacts of federal actions and orders...</Summary>
<Website>https://my3.my.umbc.edu/groups/announcements/posts/151380</Website>
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<NewsItem contentIssues="true" id="151376" important="false" status="posted" url="https://beta.my.umbc.edu/groups/j-1/posts/151376">
<Title>Jane Austen as an abolitionist? Margie Burns unpacks the loaded history of the phrase &#8220;pride and prejudice&#8221;</Title>
<Body>
<![CDATA[
    <div class="html-content">
    <h6>
    <strong>Figuring out what to get someone for their birthday can be both fun and daunting, especially when it’s their 250th birthday. On December 16, 1775, Jane Austen was born in Steventon, Hampshire, England. </strong>Margie Burns<strong>, an assistant teaching professor of English literature, is a lifelong superfan of Jane Austen’s six novels: <em>Sense and Sensibility</em>, <em>Pride and Prejudice</em>, <em>Mansfield Park</em>, <em>Emma</em>, <em>Northanger Abbey</em>, and <em>Persuasion</em>. </strong>
    </h6>
    
    
    
    <h6><strong>With Hollywood movies and <em>New York Times</em>-bestselling spinoffs of Austen’s novels, it might seem that everything there is to say about the prolific author has already been said. <a href="https://theconversation.com/from-pulpits-to-protest-the-surprising-history-of-the-phrase-pride-and-prejudice-249836" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">Burns begs to differ</a> as she ushers in a year of Austen celebrations worldwide with her latest contribution to the Austen canon with<a href="https://mcfarlandbooks.com/product/jane-austen-abolitionist/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><em>Jane Austen, Abolitionist: The Loaded History of the Phrase “Pride and Prejudice”</em></a>(McFarland, 2024)<em>. </em>This new insight into Austen’s life allows Burns to open up a fresh discussion for Austen enthusiasts and to attract new readers interested in female authors who challenge societal norms by writing leading female characters with bold opinions. Burns discusses her Austen journey in a Q&amp;A below.</strong></h6>
    
    
    
    <h4><strong>Q: When did you become interested in Jane Austen and why? </strong></h4>
    
    
    
    <p><strong>A:</strong> I first read <em>Pride and Prejudice</em> as a college freshman. At that time, we had a full year of freshman English, focused on literature, alert reading, and writing. This was a great opportunity, even after I had taken a course on major works of literature in high school.</p>
    
    
    
    <p>I was hooked. In time, I read the rest of Austen’s books. Naturally, when I like an author, I seek out everything else they’ve written and devour that as well. With Austen, as with Shakespeare, my interest deepened over time, reinforced (rather than undermined) by academic rigor. Given Austen’s current global standing, I have come to think of Jane Austen as England’s second Shakespeare.</p>
    
    
    
    <img width="1200" height="800" src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/in-the-stacks-margie-burns-headshots-0057-1200x800.jpg" alt="A headshot of, Margie Burns, a professor wearing a beige tank top and beaded necklace standing in the stacks of a library pulling out a book about Jane Austen " style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">Margie Burns. (Brad Ziegler/UMBC)
    
    
    
    <h4><strong>Q: Why did you choose to write <em>Jane Austen Abolitionist</em>?</strong></h4>
    
    
    
    <p><strong>A:</strong> I was flabbergasted to discover how widespread, prevalent, and ethically fundamental the phrase “pride and prejudice” was in Britain and even in America before Austen chose it as her novel title. I was even more powerfully struck by finding out, over and over again across more than two centuries, that “pride and prejudice” as a phrase was being used as a critique of slavery and the slave trade. There was absolutely no one else writing about this aspect of Austen’s work.</p>
    
    
    
    <div>
    
    			<blockquote>
    			<div>
    				<div>
    					<div>“</div>
    				</div>
    				<div>
    					I am not alone in seeing that part of Austen’s appeal lies in the successful transmission of ethics through her heroines: pro-health, pro-spirit, and pro-ethical stature, although not in a simplistic and preachy way. 					
    
    											<div>
    							<div>
    																	<img src="https://umbc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/super-cropped-margie-burns-headshots-0112.jpg" alt="" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;">
    															</div>
    							<div>
    					
    											<p> Margie Burns</p>
    					
    											<p>assistant teaching professor of English literature</p>
    					
    												</div>
    						</div>
    									</div>
    			</div>
    		</blockquote>
    
    	</div>
    
    
    <p>Once I dug deeper, I found hundreds of examples. Most of the discussion about the Austens and slavery has focused on Austen’s more remote relatives. I do not believe that Jane Austen was unduly influenced by family finances involving her non-nuclear relatives. Her immediate family opposed the slave trade. More importantly, the evidence is overwhelming that she opposed it. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>I would like to produce a second edition of the book. There is further relevant and closely related material, literary and historical evidence, through the end of the U.S. Civil War. </p>
    
    
    
    <h4>
    <strong>Q:</strong> What is your favorite Austen book?</h4>
    
    
    
    <p><strong>A:</strong> That is a hard question. My “favorite” Austen book is probably whichever one I am working on/doing research on, or writing about at a given time. </p>
    
    
    
    <h4>
    <strong>Q:</strong> Which Austen character do you like to quote?</h4>
    
    
    
    <p><strong>A:</strong> Elizabeth Bennett in <em>Pride and Prejudice</em> says one of my favorite quotes: “You shall not, for the sake of one individual, change the meaning of principle and integrity, nor endeavour to persuade yourself or me, that selfishness is prudence, and insensibility of danger, security for happiness.” (Elizabeth is talking about Charlotte Lucas’s decision to marry Mr. Collins. )</p>
    
    
    
    <h4>
    <strong>Q:</strong> Why would anyone be interested in Austen’s work centuries after it was published?</h4>
    
    
    
    <p><strong>A:</strong> I dislike the word “themes” and try to avoid it, but there is no doubt that Austen’s heroines, their situation/s, and their ethics still speak to readers today, and in a language easily understood by contemporary readers. The readers are also being joined by millions of viewers, as the ever-evolving stream of film adaptations from Hollywood, Bollywood, and elsewhere demonstrates. </p>
    
    
    
    <p>I am not alone in seeing that part of Austen’s appeal lies in the successful transmission of ethics through her heroines: pro-health, pro-spirit, and pro-ethical stature, although not in a simplistic and preachy way. Currently, of course, the appeal is broadcast farther through a range of media and genres, from podcast to parody.</p>
    
    
    
    <hr>
    
    
    
    <p><em>Read more about Burns’s insights into Austen’s ideas on abolitionism in “<a href="https://umbc.edu/stories/from-pulpits-to-protest-the-surprising-history-of-the-phrase-pride-and-prejudice/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo">The Loaded History of the Phrase ‘Pride and Prejudice</a>” article she wrote for The Conversation. </em> </p>
    
    
    
    <p><em>Burns will present her research at the annual general meeting of the Jane Austen Society of North America in Baltimore this fall 2025.</em></p>
    
    
    
    <p><a href="https://english.umbc.edu/" rel="nofollow external" class="bo"><em>Learn more about UMBC’s English department.</em></a></p>
    
    
    
    <p>Header graphic: Design by Jill Blum/UMBC. Headshot by Brad Ziegler/UMBC. Book cover courtesy of Margie Burns.</p>
    </div>
]]>
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<Summary>Figuring out what to get someone for their birthday can be both fun and daunting, especially when it’s their 250th birthday. On December 16, 1775, Jane Austen was born in Steventon, Hampshire,...</Summary>
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